1 00:00:13,890 --> 00:00:11,910 on this episode of skeptic Oh Alex talks 2 00:00:18,150 --> 00:00:13,900 with the south Andrews the thinking 3 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:18,160 atheist this silly sideshow conversation 4 00:00:24,300 --> 00:00:20,970 that always dominates center stage is 5 00:00:26,609 --> 00:00:24,310 science versus religion and to me the 6 00:00:30,569 --> 00:00:26,619 questions are much deeper than that and 7 00:00:34,020 --> 00:00:30,579 really boil down to one question is your 8 00:00:38,250 --> 00:00:34,030 mind purely a function of your brain 9 00:00:40,739 --> 00:00:38,260 because if it's not then we start having 10 00:00:43,290 --> 00:00:40,749 to introduce all these other topics that 11 00:00:46,470 --> 00:00:43,300 do kind of make us uneasy because they 12 00:00:48,389 --> 00:00:46,480 start sounding very spiritual it's not 13 00:00:51,119 --> 00:00:48,399 necessarily a new thing for people to 14 00:00:53,309 --> 00:00:51,129 say you can't understand abstract 15 00:00:55,139 --> 00:00:53,319 consciousness that's not a new argument 16 00:00:58,439 --> 00:00:55,149 but to say that the reputable science 17 00:01:02,639 --> 00:00:58,449 community is advocating that there must 18 00:01:04,380 --> 00:01:02,649 be a conduit of spirit out there that is 19 00:01:06,390 --> 00:01:04,390 responsible I don't think that's 20 00:01:08,460 --> 00:01:06,400 accurate I don't think it's reflected by 21 00:01:10,620 --> 00:01:08,470 mainstream especially secular scientists 22 00:01:12,749 --> 00:01:10,630 who are the majority and I think if you 23 00:01:14,639 --> 00:01:12,759 spend that much time you playing what if 24 00:01:17,280 --> 00:01:14,649 you'll drive yourself nuts I think you 25 00:01:19,620 --> 00:01:17,290 start the argument from elsewhere that 26 00:01:23,219 --> 00:01:19,630 is exactly why I wanted to do this 27 00:01:25,770 --> 00:01:23,229 interview in two parts because I have to 28 00:01:27,929 --> 00:01:25,780 tell you in the dialogues I've had we 29 00:01:31,709 --> 00:01:27,939 always get to this point we have to dig 30 00:01:34,380 --> 00:01:31,719 through all the opinions that we might 31 00:01:37,620 --> 00:01:34,390 have beliefs we might have and try and 32 00:01:39,599 --> 00:01:37,630 do as good a job as we can of getting 33 00:01:42,029 --> 00:01:39,609 down to the science getting down to the 34 00:01:45,899 --> 00:01:42,039 scientific evidence and understanding it 35 00:01:57,240 --> 00:01:45,909 the best we can stay with us for skeptic 36 00:02:01,240 --> 00:01:59,620 welcome to skeptic aware we explore 37 00:02:04,030 --> 00:02:01,250 controversial science with leading 38 00:02:06,250 --> 00:02:04,040 researchers thinkers and their critics 39 00:02:08,889 --> 00:02:06,260 I'm your host Alex Karras and on today's 40 00:02:10,359 --> 00:02:08,899 episode I have a dialogue with the 41 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:10,369 thinking atheist 42 00:02:14,590 --> 00:02:12,770 Seth Andrews who's popular YouTube 43 00:02:18,070 --> 00:02:14,600 channel has nearly a hundred thousand 44 00:02:19,780 --> 00:02:18,080 subscribers and millions of views now as 45 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:19,790 you know from listening to skeptic oh 46 00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:21,890 it's hard to book these kind of 47 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:24,770 interviews despite their claims to the 48 00:02:30,190 --> 00:02:27,530 contrary atheists and skeptics don't 49 00:02:32,470 --> 00:02:30,200 really like to get into debates about 50 00:02:35,770 --> 00:02:32,480 science and about the evidence behind 51 00:02:39,730 --> 00:02:35,780 their beliefs so I was delighted when 52 00:02:41,710 --> 00:02:39,740 Seth agreed to come on and come on to my 53 00:02:44,590 --> 00:02:41,720 new concept I had this idea for a 54 00:02:47,050 --> 00:02:44,600 two-part format where we'd use the first 55 00:02:49,060 --> 00:02:47,060 interview to kind of map out our ideas 56 00:02:51,310 --> 00:02:49,070 map out our thoughts and then use the 57 00:02:54,030 --> 00:02:51,320 second part of the interview to really 58 00:02:57,820 --> 00:02:54,040 get into the debate so here then is my 59 00:03:01,420 --> 00:02:57,830 first interview with Seth Andrews the 60 00:03:04,210 --> 00:03:01,430 thinking atheist today we welcome Seth 61 00:03:07,509 --> 00:03:04,220 Andrews - skeptic Oh Seth is the creator 62 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:07,519 of the thinking atheist a very popular 63 00:03:11,830 --> 00:03:09,170 website and YouTube channel 64 00:03:13,900 --> 00:03:11,840 Seth is also a former Christian and a 65 00:03:16,750 --> 00:03:13,910 former Christian broadcaster who 66 00:03:19,509 --> 00:03:16,760 challenges his listeners to assume 67 00:03:22,300 --> 00:03:19,519 nothing questioned everything and start 68 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:22,310 thinking welcome Seth and thanks for 69 00:03:26,410 --> 00:03:24,530 joining me on skeptic Oh ants a real 70 00:03:28,270 --> 00:03:26,420 pleasure thanks for the inviting and 71 00:03:30,910 --> 00:03:28,280 thanks for allowing me to be a part of 72 00:03:33,370 --> 00:03:30,920 the show hey awesome I am really 73 00:03:36,370 --> 00:03:33,380 grateful that you've joined me I love 74 00:03:38,229 --> 00:03:36,380 your tagline on your call for deeper 75 00:03:40,300 --> 00:03:38,239 thinking about some of these issues I I 76 00:03:41,050 --> 00:03:40,310 could just have easily written that 77 00:03:43,690 --> 00:03:41,060 myself 78 00:03:45,310 --> 00:03:43,700 I just hope that our dialogue today 79 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:45,320 lives up to that at least a little bit 80 00:03:47,410 --> 00:03:47,090 and give some folks something to think 81 00:03:50,140 --> 00:03:47,420 about 82 00:03:52,030 --> 00:03:50,150 well some people you know will say you 83 00:03:54,430 --> 00:03:52,040 know Seth are you the thinking atheist 84 00:03:57,820 --> 00:03:54,440 and I always stop for just a second I 85 00:04:00,490 --> 00:03:57,830 say well you know no you know the 86 00:04:02,319 --> 00:04:00,500 thinking the thinking atheist is a an 87 00:04:05,530 --> 00:04:02,329 outline of a guy with a light bulb in 88 00:04:07,949 --> 00:04:05,540 his head I'm just the guy who hosts and 89 00:04:10,050 --> 00:04:07,959 I I wanted a website 90 00:04:12,690 --> 00:04:10,060 and a moniker that just encouraged 91 00:04:14,580 --> 00:04:12,700 people to to think it out it was in my 92 00:04:17,999 --> 00:04:14,590 life when I stopped accepting what I was 93 00:04:19,890 --> 00:04:18,009 told and by my my family culture Society 94 00:04:22,110 --> 00:04:19,900 and I started thinking for myself 95 00:04:25,020 --> 00:04:22,120 finally I was late to that party but I 96 00:04:27,570 --> 00:04:25,030 finally decided to show up it was it was 97 00:04:29,999 --> 00:04:27,580 when I started thinking that all of a 98 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:30,009 sudden these mysteries began to sort of 99 00:04:35,129 --> 00:04:33,370 I began to find the answers to many of 100 00:04:36,900 --> 00:04:35,139 the questions I was looking for and so 101 00:04:38,879 --> 00:04:36,910 that's really what I want I don't mean 102 00:04:41,909 --> 00:04:38,889 for it to be egotistical some people say 103 00:04:43,890 --> 00:04:41,919 it is a you and I we say no they say is 104 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:43,900 it redundant the thinking atheist and I 105 00:04:47,850 --> 00:04:45,490 go absolutely not just because 106 00:04:50,070 --> 00:04:47,860 somebody's may theist does not mean it's 107 00:04:51,689 --> 00:04:50,080 a guarantee that they are thinking but 108 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:51,699 we should all have our minds engaged 109 00:04:54,420 --> 00:04:53,289 anywhere we go and to try to figure it 110 00:04:56,909 --> 00:04:54,430 out as best we can 111 00:04:58,800 --> 00:04:56,919 well I think you're true to that really 112 00:05:00,540 --> 00:04:58,810 on your site and in your YouTube channel 113 00:05:02,700 --> 00:05:00,550 it's not somebody out there pushing 114 00:05:04,770 --> 00:05:02,710 themselves with their name out front and 115 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:04,780 their image all over the place and I 116 00:05:09,990 --> 00:05:07,570 like that I think it does push someone 117 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:10,000 to look past that given folks a little 118 00:05:14,670 --> 00:05:12,250 bit of an introduction to what you do 119 00:05:17,129 --> 00:05:14,680 and what you're about but I also want to 120 00:05:18,779 --> 00:05:17,139 let people hear a little bit from one of 121 00:05:20,969 --> 00:05:18,789 your presentations actually the one that 122 00:05:23,490 --> 00:05:20,979 led me to you it's a YouTube video you 123 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:23,500 put together titled the afterlife it's 124 00:05:29,399 --> 00:05:25,930 really quite well done and I think it's 125 00:05:31,620 --> 00:05:29,409 quite provocative if I can let me play a 126 00:05:34,409 --> 00:05:31,630 short clip about a minute clip from that 127 00:05:36,270 --> 00:05:34,419 and then we'll roll right into you can 128 00:05:38,010 --> 00:05:36,280 tell us about that clip about the 129 00:05:40,260 --> 00:05:38,020 YouTube channel that you've put together 130 00:05:41,670 --> 00:05:40,270 and maybe more of an introduction to 131 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:41,680 what you're doing there so that's not 132 00:05:48,779 --> 00:05:46,210 okay sounds good if you spent a lovely 133 00:05:50,820 --> 00:05:48,789 day at the beach and then returned the 134 00:05:53,820 --> 00:05:50,830 following weekend knowing that it had 135 00:05:57,210 --> 00:05:53,830 one fewer grain of sand would it seem 136 00:05:59,310 --> 00:05:57,220 like a different Beach so - with the 137 00:06:02,220 --> 00:05:59,320 universe continued in its way as if 138 00:06:07,020 --> 00:06:02,230 humanity weren't here to witness it 139 00:06:13,670 --> 00:06:07,030 the universe is absolutely massive and 140 00:06:16,230 --> 00:06:13,680 we are virtually insignificant in it I 141 00:06:18,150 --> 00:06:16,240 have on occasion that people tell me 142 00:06:20,760 --> 00:06:18,160 that my life must be so depressing 143 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:20,770 because I'm an atheist it's doom and 144 00:06:27,060 --> 00:06:23,050 gloom once you die it's it's all over 145 00:06:31,170 --> 00:06:27,070 and it's just absurd to me how many 146 00:06:37,770 --> 00:06:31,180 people live for dying in this weird way 147 00:06:40,020 --> 00:06:37,780 I think fragile fearful humans were 148 00:06:42,870 --> 00:06:40,030 terrified of death and so they wrote 149 00:06:45,030 --> 00:06:42,880 their own ending to the story this happy 150 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:45,040 fantasy a place where they'll be 151 00:06:50,340 --> 00:06:46,810 reunited with people they've lost 152 00:06:55,860 --> 00:06:50,350 they'll experience constant joy and of 153 00:06:59,010 --> 00:06:55,870 course they'll never ever die okay so 154 00:07:02,580 --> 00:06:59,020 that's our guest Seth Andrews so tell us 155 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:02,590 a little bit about this particular video 156 00:07:07,590 --> 00:07:06,130 well my youtube channel started around 157 00:07:10,320 --> 00:07:07,600 the same time that I launched the 158 00:07:12,870 --> 00:07:10,330 thinking atheist calm website it was at 159 00:07:14,940 --> 00:07:12,880 the end of kind of a rough journey which 160 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:14,950 echoes the journey of many who came out 161 00:07:21,960 --> 00:07:18,610 of religion normally and for you know 162 00:07:24,350 --> 00:07:21,970 what normally happens is if you are like 163 00:07:27,810 --> 00:07:24,360 me you were raised in the cradle of a 164 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:27,820 religious family and culture I mean I 165 00:07:34,260 --> 00:07:29,650 went the whole the whole route you know 166 00:07:37,050 --> 00:07:34,270 I had theologian parents who you know 167 00:07:39,420 --> 00:07:37,060 took trips to the Holy Land and who were 168 00:07:42,780 --> 00:07:39,430 Bible scholars and wrote sermons for 169 00:07:43,620 --> 00:07:42,790 local pastors and and you know they were 170 00:07:45,840 --> 00:07:43,630 the real deal 171 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:45,850 they weren't just passing Sunday 172 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:48,610 Christians they were hardcore and so 173 00:07:54,650 --> 00:07:50,290 that was the environment in which I was 174 00:07:58,020 --> 00:07:54,660 raised and as I became an adult I 175 00:07:59,580 --> 00:07:58,030 assumed most of my thinking was well 176 00:08:01,560 --> 00:07:59,590 there was so well educated they're 177 00:08:04,950 --> 00:08:01,570 geniuses they're so smart they must know 178 00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:04,960 and I was a Christian broadcaster for a 179 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:07,930 long time and then finally I you know I 180 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:10,210 started to you know I don't know if what 181 00:08:14,790 --> 00:08:11,890 it is about getting older but I just 182 00:08:15,820 --> 00:08:14,800 started to become uneasy and and so 183 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:15,830 around 184 00:08:22,159 --> 00:08:19,290 you know 2008 I was at critical mass and 185 00:08:24,260 --> 00:08:22,169 and I did I was just tired of making 186 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:24,270 excuses for all the stuff that made no 187 00:08:28,760 --> 00:08:26,850 sense and by 2009 I was a full blown 188 00:08:30,379 --> 00:08:28,770 atheist I was just saying the word out 189 00:08:33,260 --> 00:08:30,389 loud and I wanted to help other people 190 00:08:35,180 --> 00:08:33,270 out of their particular journeys to 191 00:08:36,290 --> 00:08:35,190 remind them that they were not alone and 192 00:08:38,180 --> 00:08:36,300 to make me help give them some 193 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:38,190 information as I was doing some of my 194 00:08:43,040 --> 00:08:41,370 own homework and to challenge some of 195 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:43,050 the established thinking and so I I 196 00:08:47,630 --> 00:08:44,730 started I'm a professional video 197 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:47,640 producer now and I started putting 198 00:08:53,060 --> 00:08:50,130 together just some videos and put them 199 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:53,070 on YouTube but on the website and had a 200 00:08:57,320 --> 00:08:55,770 few hundred hits here or there and the 201 00:08:59,210 --> 00:08:57,330 first ones were nothing really to crow 202 00:09:02,620 --> 00:08:59,220 about they were just my first attempts 203 00:09:05,300 --> 00:09:02,630 but they were big steps for me they were 204 00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:05,310 the first video I ever put up was called 205 00:09:10,010 --> 00:09:07,410 the invisible God and it was a challenge 206 00:09:13,070 --> 00:09:10,020 to my first public challenge to the 207 00:09:14,660 --> 00:09:13,080 deity that I had formerly the Selena I 208 00:09:17,480 --> 00:09:14,670 had formerly been raised with and taught 209 00:09:20,720 --> 00:09:17,490 to be loyal to and in some ways afraid 210 00:09:23,300 --> 00:09:20,730 of it it was a big big deal and then I 211 00:09:25,930 --> 00:09:23,310 produced at the time I was really going 212 00:09:28,220 --> 00:09:25,940 I mean a couple of videos a month 213 00:09:29,870 --> 00:09:28,230 single-handedly just buried myself in 214 00:09:31,430 --> 00:09:29,880 the production room and just kept going 215 00:09:33,350 --> 00:09:31,440 and going and going and then before you 216 00:09:35,450 --> 00:09:33,360 know what we're doing radio podcast and 217 00:09:37,790 --> 00:09:35,460 I mean the Facebook page began to take 218 00:09:39,980 --> 00:09:37,800 off and you know now here in the year 219 00:09:42,860 --> 00:09:39,990 2012 I found myself struggling to keep 220 00:09:48,740 --> 00:09:42,870 up you know I find myself thinking man I 221 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:48,750 need a staff oh yeah it's a good problem 222 00:09:54,350 --> 00:09:50,730 to have but that's kind of how they get 223 00:09:56,300 --> 00:09:54,360 the whole thing got going so it is quite 224 00:09:57,890 --> 00:09:56,310 an endeavor that is the thinking atheist 225 00:09:59,720 --> 00:09:57,900 I can only imagine I mean just looking 226 00:10:01,460 --> 00:09:59,730 at all the different things you've got 227 00:10:03,170 --> 00:10:01,470 you have going on so obviously I've 228 00:10:04,910 --> 00:10:03,180 watched some of your YouTube videos I've 229 00:10:06,740 --> 00:10:04,920 also read some of your blog posts and 230 00:10:08,510 --> 00:10:06,750 I've listened to some of your podcast 231 00:10:11,750 --> 00:10:08,520 which are interesting because you 232 00:10:14,540 --> 00:10:11,760 actually have people call in and I get a 233 00:10:18,290 --> 00:10:14,550 sense from that from where some of your 234 00:10:20,090 --> 00:10:18,300 audience is at and I get it you know in 235 00:10:21,050 --> 00:10:20,100 terms of the dialogue that I'd like to 236 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:21,060 have with you today 237 00:10:24,500 --> 00:10:23,850 I guess the first thing I'd say is I do 238 00:10:28,790 --> 00:10:24,510 get that 239 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:28,800 I mean Christianity is silly coercive 240 00:10:33,980 --> 00:10:31,170 and you despite all that still being a 241 00:10:36,139 --> 00:10:33,990 huge influence that we can all see in 242 00:10:39,079 --> 00:10:36,149 our culture or society our politics all 243 00:10:40,340 --> 00:10:39,089 that and I also get you know like we're 244 00:10:43,250 --> 00:10:40,350 just talking about and listen to your 245 00:10:45,949 --> 00:10:43,260 podcast the personal part of it you know 246 00:10:47,810 --> 00:10:45,959 how the the coercive nature of it and 247 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:47,820 how a lot of us are indoctrinated into 248 00:10:54,290 --> 00:10:50,970 us into it at a very young age makes it 249 00:11:00,490 --> 00:10:54,300 hard to shake it makes it really messes 250 00:11:05,780 --> 00:11:03,680 unnecessary but coming there the part 251 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:05,790 that interests me and the part that I 252 00:11:13,850 --> 00:11:09,170 really want a dialogue with you about is 253 00:11:16,639 --> 00:11:13,860 what lies behind that you know what is 254 00:11:19,220 --> 00:11:16,649 the deeper truth beyond all this 255 00:11:22,250 --> 00:11:19,230 arm-waving about science versus religion 256 00:11:25,990 --> 00:11:22,260 which to me really seems like more of a 257 00:11:29,810 --> 00:11:26,000 sideshow because to me the real question 258 00:11:31,759 --> 00:11:29,820 scientifically more or less is is that 259 00:11:34,910 --> 00:11:31,769 little voice inside our head that is our 260 00:11:38,510 --> 00:11:34,920 consciousness is that just my brain 261 00:11:43,100 --> 00:11:38,520 firing or is there something more going 262 00:11:46,670 --> 00:11:43,110 on well it's a it's a broad stroke that 263 00:11:51,590 --> 00:11:46,680 you can paint there but you know if you 264 00:11:54,860 --> 00:11:51,600 were to ask me 15 years ago where does 265 00:11:57,410 --> 00:11:54,870 consciousness come from of course I'm 266 00:11:59,329 --> 00:11:57,420 talking about the soul I'm talking about 267 00:12:01,910 --> 00:11:59,339 that you know that magic the 268 00:12:06,410 --> 00:12:01,920 unexplainable part of our of our being 269 00:12:08,630 --> 00:12:06,420 that even that that is you know it's 270 00:12:09,980 --> 00:12:08,640 spirit it is eternal it is all these 271 00:12:12,350 --> 00:12:09,990 types of things and if you were to ask 272 00:12:14,150 --> 00:12:12,360 me now after I've dug in a little deeper 273 00:12:19,460 --> 00:12:14,160 and and come to some different 274 00:12:21,740 --> 00:12:19,470 conclusions I and my mind ICS as I am my 275 00:12:24,170 --> 00:12:21,750 mind my consciousness is essentially a 276 00:12:26,500 --> 00:12:24,180 product of the electrical impulses of 277 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:26,510 the brain I think they're physically 278 00:12:31,660 --> 00:12:29,130 explainable even if we don't have all 279 00:12:34,519 --> 00:12:31,670 the explanations yet I don't have an 280 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:34,529 inclination to paint God into all the 281 00:12:40,490 --> 00:12:37,370 cracks into all the vacant spaces 282 00:12:42,230 --> 00:12:40,500 because every time we have done so we 283 00:12:44,930 --> 00:12:42,240 have always been wrong 284 00:12:48,199 --> 00:12:44,940 people have always when they ran into a 285 00:12:51,350 --> 00:12:48,209 wall our our ancestors would always play 286 00:12:54,019 --> 00:12:51,360 the God card and then as we have evolved 287 00:12:56,000 --> 00:12:54,029 and learned more as a species it turns 288 00:12:57,620 --> 00:12:56,010 out that the answer science provided 289 00:12:59,900 --> 00:12:57,630 were more accurate and they were 290 00:13:01,760 --> 00:12:59,910 actually more interesting I mean it 291 00:13:04,190 --> 00:13:01,770 sounds like at least we're approaching 292 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:04,200 this somewhat from the same angle what 293 00:13:08,480 --> 00:13:06,930 I'd like to propose and I just sketch 294 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:08,490 this out in very broad terms and the 295 00:13:13,820 --> 00:13:11,010 email that I sent you is kind of a 296 00:13:16,250 --> 00:13:13,830 two-part approach to that because what 297 00:13:18,050 --> 00:13:16,260 I've often encountered is you're out 298 00:13:20,060 --> 00:13:18,060 there you're doing your thing and have 299 00:13:21,970 --> 00:13:20,070 studied a lot of this stuff in great 300 00:13:24,110 --> 00:13:21,980 detail and I appreciate that you've also 301 00:13:26,870 --> 00:13:24,120 interviewed a lot of very smart people 302 00:13:28,579 --> 00:13:26,880 and I know from my own experience that 303 00:13:31,190 --> 00:13:28,589 you know I've grown a lot from that and 304 00:13:33,620 --> 00:13:31,200 I'm sure you have too so you're bringing 305 00:13:35,269 --> 00:13:33,630 a lot of your information to the table 306 00:13:36,949 --> 00:13:35,279 which may overlap with some of mine but 307 00:13:38,540 --> 00:13:36,959 there's obviously some stuff that you 308 00:13:41,269 --> 00:13:38,550 know that I don't know and the reverse 309 00:13:43,940 --> 00:13:41,279 is probably true so what I want to do in 310 00:13:46,250 --> 00:13:43,950 a little bit of time today is kind of 311 00:13:48,019 --> 00:13:46,260 sketch out the territory of this 312 00:13:49,819 --> 00:13:48,029 dialogue we might have and say and I'm 313 00:13:52,460 --> 00:13:49,829 gonna say hey Seth here's what I'd like 314 00:13:54,350 --> 00:13:52,470 to you know bring to it this and this in 315 00:13:56,569 --> 00:13:54,360 this and this and here's how I put these 316 00:13:59,090 --> 00:13:56,579 pieces fit together and here are some of 317 00:14:00,710 --> 00:13:59,100 the experts I've talked to and then you 318 00:14:03,350 --> 00:14:00,720 know I want you to do that likewise a 319 00:14:06,380 --> 00:14:03,360 little bit and then maybe we can 320 00:14:09,800 --> 00:14:06,390 reconvene in a week or whatever the 321 00:14:12,500 --> 00:14:09,810 timeframe is and then see where we 322 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:12,510 really are in terms of pushing each 323 00:14:16,910 --> 00:14:14,850 other with some of this information that 324 00:14:18,650 --> 00:14:16,920 we have how does that sound I mean 325 00:14:20,810 --> 00:14:18,660 that's cool you know if it's if we're 326 00:14:22,970 --> 00:14:20,820 having a debate or even a friendly 327 00:14:23,710 --> 00:14:22,980 debate as opposed to an interview I mean 328 00:14:26,840 --> 00:14:23,720 I'm cool with that 329 00:14:28,460 --> 00:14:26,850 if we're all about trying to challenge 330 00:14:31,100 --> 00:14:28,470 each other to sharpen our ideas so that 331 00:14:33,019 --> 00:14:31,110 we are actually better tomorrow than we 332 00:14:34,910 --> 00:14:33,029 are today I'm all over that I think it's 333 00:14:37,010 --> 00:14:34,920 a fantastic idea and I'm not opposed to 334 00:14:39,860 --> 00:14:37,020 it at all great so that's what I'd like 335 00:14:42,019 --> 00:14:39,870 to do and since most the interviews 336 00:14:44,750 --> 00:14:42,029 we've done on sceptical have surrounded 337 00:14:46,519 --> 00:14:44,760 this idea of consciousness and what we 338 00:14:49,310 --> 00:14:46,529 know about consciousness and what we can 339 00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:49,320 say and what we can say is probably not 340 00:14:54,260 --> 00:14:51,930 true about consciousness that's where 341 00:14:56,030 --> 00:14:54,270 I'd like to kind of drive things because 342 00:14:57,860 --> 00:14:56,040 I think that's where it gets real 343 00:15:01,010 --> 00:14:57,870 interesting we were just talking a 344 00:15:02,690 --> 00:15:01,020 minute ago about religion and about your 345 00:15:06,740 --> 00:15:02,700 experience in what you've seen in other 346 00:15:09,140 --> 00:15:06,750 people and I guess the the maybe counter 347 00:15:12,500 --> 00:15:09,150 to that is we need to know as best we 348 00:15:16,580 --> 00:15:12,510 can whether there is anything to these 349 00:15:19,670 --> 00:15:16,590 claims of consciousness being more than 350 00:15:22,370 --> 00:15:19,680 just our brain because if they are a lot 351 00:15:26,590 --> 00:15:22,380 of these other things that we've kind of 352 00:15:30,170 --> 00:15:26,600 taken as true in terms of scientific 353 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:30,180 materialism atheistic kind of you kind 354 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:32,850 of become a lot harder to hold up and 355 00:15:38,300 --> 00:15:34,530 that about that I mean you know if 356 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:38,310 consciousness is outside of our brain 357 00:15:43,300 --> 00:15:40,050 then we have to start asking questions 358 00:15:45,890 --> 00:15:43,310 like when does consciousness start and 359 00:15:48,590 --> 00:15:45,900 obviously when does consciousness end 360 00:15:51,740 --> 00:15:48,600 does it extend beyond and you don't have 361 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:51,750 to go very far with those philosophical 362 00:15:57,380 --> 00:15:54,810 questions obviously to to the point 363 00:15:59,060 --> 00:15:57,390 where you reach some deeper spiritual 364 00:16:01,550 --> 00:15:59,070 questions like you were just mentioning 365 00:16:03,350 --> 00:16:01,560 you throw around words like soul and you 366 00:16:06,140 --> 00:16:03,360 even get to God and you get to those 367 00:16:09,050 --> 00:16:06,150 things very quickly so where I've come 368 00:16:12,170 --> 00:16:09,060 at this topic is not to address the 369 00:16:14,540 --> 00:16:12,180 questions of God and soul but to aggress 370 00:16:18,140 --> 00:16:14,550 address the questions of consciousness 371 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:18,150 what do we really know and where is that 372 00:16:23,810 --> 00:16:21,690 research going so that's what I'd like 373 00:16:26,300 --> 00:16:23,820 to outline I guess today and I guess I'd 374 00:16:28,550 --> 00:16:26,310 like to find out more about your 375 00:16:30,260 --> 00:16:28,560 thoughts and where you're coming at and 376 00:16:33,110 --> 00:16:30,270 saying that you've come to the 377 00:16:36,410 --> 00:16:33,120 conclusion that it's brain based well 378 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:36,420 you know I was talking to our in raw who 379 00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:40,290 is another YouTube atheist and he has 380 00:16:46,190 --> 00:16:43,650 sampled at the you know the buffet of 381 00:16:49,610 --> 00:16:46,200 consciousness of consciousness enhancing 382 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:49,620 practices you know spiritual whatever 383 00:16:55,430 --> 00:16:53,370 you know the world of whoo and he is you 384 00:16:57,740 --> 00:16:55,440 know he's talked about how that in this 385 00:17:01,190 --> 00:16:57,750 highly subjective environment was one 386 00:17:02,930 --> 00:17:01,200 time convinced that that you know your 387 00:17:04,790 --> 00:17:02,940 he could do this he could do that he 388 00:17:06,800 --> 00:17:04,800 broke through different planes of 389 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:06,810 consciousness and whatnot and at the end 390 00:17:09,769 --> 00:17:08,970 of the day he realized that it was all 391 00:17:14,059 --> 00:17:09,779 subjective 392 00:17:16,549 --> 00:17:14,069 it was all very much not based in 393 00:17:19,609 --> 00:17:16,559 reality was he done a sales job on his 394 00:17:21,829 --> 00:17:19,619 own mind he he had come out the other 395 00:17:27,700 --> 00:17:21,839 end realizing look this is all Justin 396 00:17:34,729 --> 00:17:27,710 and I have a I myself have a difficulty 397 00:17:39,619 --> 00:17:34,739 approaching the ideas of does 398 00:17:41,839 --> 00:17:39,629 consciousness come from without without 399 00:17:43,519 --> 00:17:41,849 a measure of real skepticism because 400 00:17:45,289 --> 00:17:43,529 perception and reality are not 401 00:17:48,229 --> 00:17:45,299 necessarily the same thing we talked 402 00:17:51,079 --> 00:17:48,239 about there's a book by Lebanon Cramer 403 00:17:53,629 --> 00:17:51,089 about about how even eyewitnesses 404 00:17:56,930 --> 00:17:53,639 perceive things when they witness a 405 00:17:59,149 --> 00:17:56,940 crime and that perception is tainted 406 00:18:02,450 --> 00:17:59,159 it's tainted by so many subjective 407 00:18:04,909 --> 00:18:02,460 things what I want to know is what you 408 00:18:07,009 --> 00:18:04,919 think you saw I want to know what the 409 00:18:08,989 --> 00:18:07,019 evidence says I don't want to start with 410 00:18:10,279 --> 00:18:08,999 everything that might be possible you 411 00:18:12,079 --> 00:18:10,289 know we talked about where consciousness 412 00:18:14,989 --> 00:18:12,089 comes from well it might come from a 413 00:18:16,519 --> 00:18:14,999 giant pink plush monkey suction-cupped 414 00:18:19,759 --> 00:18:16,529 at the back of one or two Pater's moons 415 00:18:21,619 --> 00:18:19,769 that's that's you can't disprove it but 416 00:18:23,329 --> 00:18:21,629 it's not where I want to start what I 417 00:18:26,419 --> 00:18:23,339 want to start with even with my feet on 418 00:18:29,539 --> 00:18:26,429 the ground and to say what can we see 419 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:29,549 what can we prove and if if there are 420 00:18:37,129 --> 00:18:33,570 areas beyond that that are unexplainable 421 00:18:39,169 --> 00:18:37,139 as of yet to me that I don't get I I 422 00:18:40,969 --> 00:18:39,179 don't want to find myself wandering out 423 00:18:43,999 --> 00:18:40,979 in the weeds grasping at the first 424 00:18:45,950 --> 00:18:44,009 attractive answers that I see I I really 425 00:18:49,070 --> 00:18:45,960 would like to know even if I'd know that 426 00:18:51,769 --> 00:18:49,080 I don't know that's the information how 427 00:18:53,239 --> 00:18:51,779 we'd like moving forward so I I take a 428 00:18:55,909 --> 00:18:53,249 little bit of a harder line when it 429 00:18:58,759 --> 00:18:55,919 comes to you know are their energies and 430 00:19:02,029 --> 00:18:58,769 and and external forces guiding our 431 00:19:04,099 --> 00:19:02,039 consciousness my my skeptical nerve 432 00:19:05,690 --> 00:19:04,109 tends to start to flare up at that 433 00:19:07,489 --> 00:19:05,700 moment you know I that's something 434 00:19:10,039 --> 00:19:07,499 that's especially awakened to me in the 435 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:10,049 last 36 months no I hear you on that and 436 00:19:14,659 --> 00:19:12,330 it also I guess would probably be a 437 00:19:15,919 --> 00:19:14,669 point where we are in congruence and 438 00:19:19,310 --> 00:19:15,929 that's that the one thing that 439 00:19:21,700 --> 00:19:19,320 aggravates me is apologetics whether it 440 00:19:23,630 --> 00:19:21,710 comes from Christian apologetics or 441 00:19:26,210 --> 00:19:23,640 scientific apologetics and 442 00:19:29,450 --> 00:19:26,220 view apologetic says you know starting 443 00:19:32,450 --> 00:19:29,460 with my end answer Jesus really was 444 00:19:35,539 --> 00:19:32,460 resurrected and then cherry picking out 445 00:19:38,450 --> 00:19:35,549 bits and pieces of science sounding 446 00:19:41,210 --> 00:19:38,460 facts archeological facts or biblical 447 00:19:43,070 --> 00:19:41,220 scholarship facts to make my case and 448 00:19:46,070 --> 00:19:43,080 try and cobble something together and 449 00:19:49,360 --> 00:19:46,080 I'm really really against that but I'm 450 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:49,370 also against that when it comes to a 451 00:19:55,370 --> 00:19:53,010 scientific approach that does the same 452 00:19:57,230 --> 00:19:55,380 thing so I guess that's the second time 453 00:19:58,940 --> 00:19:57,240 that I've heard you play science and 454 00:20:01,340 --> 00:19:58,950 religion sort of side by side in the 455 00:20:04,730 --> 00:20:01,350 horse race and and I don't see them as 456 00:20:06,710 --> 00:20:04,740 as compatible I really think we're 457 00:20:08,630 --> 00:20:06,720 talking about I mean the scientific 458 00:20:10,490 --> 00:20:08,640 method of use correctly does not start 459 00:20:12,110 --> 00:20:10,500 with an answer it follows the chain of 460 00:20:15,530 --> 00:20:12,120 evidence it admits when it is wrong and 461 00:20:18,590 --> 00:20:15,540 fixes itself science is a process that 462 00:20:22,100 --> 00:20:18,600 is delighted to be wrong and wants to in 463 00:20:23,570 --> 00:20:22,110 its purest form wants to fix whatever is 464 00:20:25,490 --> 00:20:23,580 wrong so that it can provide better 465 00:20:27,530 --> 00:20:25,500 information I mean science is always 466 00:20:30,070 --> 00:20:27,540 updating and revising religion is 467 00:20:33,020 --> 00:20:30,080 pitching the same answers that it had 468 00:20:34,730 --> 00:20:33,030 for the last however many thousands of 469 00:20:36,590 --> 00:20:34,740 years and the apologists are now coming 470 00:20:38,630 --> 00:20:36,600 out to make excuses for and to give 471 00:20:41,419 --> 00:20:38,640 context of but their arguments largely 472 00:20:45,049 --> 00:20:41,429 hasn't changed science changes everyday 473 00:20:47,360 --> 00:20:45,059 and so I myself cannot put religion and 474 00:20:49,490 --> 00:20:47,370 science in that in that race they're 475 00:20:51,830 --> 00:20:49,500 they're they're two different breed two 476 00:20:54,530 --> 00:20:51,840 different animals totally and and I have 477 00:20:56,150 --> 00:20:54,540 a difficult time trying to correlate one 478 00:20:57,890 --> 00:20:56,160 with the other because like I believe 479 00:21:00,169 --> 00:20:57,900 they are completely incompatible and 480 00:21:03,770 --> 00:21:00,179 they operate in completely different 481 00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:03,780 ways maybe but I don't want to go there 482 00:21:07,100 --> 00:21:04,890 too far because I think we'll get 483 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:07,110 sidetracked from the main thing that I 484 00:21:11,150 --> 00:21:08,970 wanted to try and engage with you on and 485 00:21:12,799 --> 00:21:11,160 that Juris idea of consciousness no but 486 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:12,809 I mean that's a valid point I'd love to 487 00:21:17,090 --> 00:21:15,330 hash that out with you for an hour you 488 00:21:19,250 --> 00:21:17,100 spend do you spend every show talking 489 00:21:22,250 --> 00:21:19,260 about consciousness I mean every single 490 00:21:24,440 --> 00:21:22,260 episode consciousness related kind of 491 00:21:25,159 --> 00:21:24,450 activities yeah I mean I think that's 492 00:21:27,830 --> 00:21:25,169 where it's all at 493 00:21:30,169 --> 00:21:27,840 I mean you know I talked to a bunch of 494 00:21:32,120 --> 00:21:30,179 Christians just had a Christian fell on 495 00:21:35,030 --> 00:21:32,130 the last show guy I really enjoy talking 496 00:21:37,190 --> 00:21:35,040 to who's tried to create a this dialogue 497 00:21:39,259 --> 00:21:37,200 lecture series between 498 00:21:40,789 --> 00:21:39,269 Christians and scientists and has done a 499 00:21:42,710 --> 00:21:40,799 good job he's over in there in the UK 500 00:21:45,049 --> 00:21:42,720 but I've talked to you know some of the 501 00:21:46,759 --> 00:21:45,059 world's leading consciousness 502 00:21:49,370 --> 00:21:46,769 researchers many of them who have a 503 00:21:51,620 --> 00:21:49,380 materialistic kind of view of things but 504 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:51,630 some of them who don't well if you'd 505 00:21:58,759 --> 00:21:56,010 speak to a Christian person who is a 506 00:22:02,029 --> 00:21:58,769 scientist and they are according to the 507 00:22:05,740 --> 00:22:02,039 to the National Institute of Sciences 508 00:22:07,879 --> 00:22:05,750 they are in the extreme minority their 509 00:22:09,830 --> 00:22:07,889 approach to your conversation will 510 00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:09,840 already be tainted by their belief in a 511 00:22:15,769 --> 00:22:14,250 deity you know they're not now they're 512 00:22:18,500 --> 00:22:15,779 not speaking as much scientifically 513 00:22:21,259 --> 00:22:18,510 there speaking theologically and if you 514 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:21,269 speak to a scientist a secular scientist 515 00:22:26,930 --> 00:22:24,450 about consciousness you're probably 516 00:22:29,750 --> 00:22:26,940 going to be getting less I'm wrong a 517 00:22:31,430 --> 00:22:29,760 more of a nuts and bolts answer that has 518 00:22:34,070 --> 00:22:31,440 to do with body chemistry and psychology 519 00:22:35,570 --> 00:22:34,080 and and all of these other things not 520 00:22:38,419 --> 00:22:35,580 necessarily so I'll give you an example 521 00:22:40,909 --> 00:22:38,429 and this is like one of the one of the 522 00:22:43,669 --> 00:22:40,919 pieces of evidence that I'd throw on the 523 00:22:46,399 --> 00:22:43,679 table and ask that we can bring it up 524 00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:46,409 next time so you can dig into it find 525 00:22:50,419 --> 00:22:48,450 out what your position your what your 526 00:22:53,570 --> 00:22:50,429 take is on it but I'd point you to 527 00:22:54,190 --> 00:22:53,580 Jeffery Schwartz at UCLA School of 528 00:22:56,840 --> 00:22:54,200 Medicine 529 00:23:00,580 --> 00:22:56,850 what Schwartz has done and gone even 530 00:23:04,730 --> 00:23:00,590 further is said look I'm a psychiatrist 531 00:23:06,919 --> 00:23:04,740 what I've done is shown that a non 532 00:23:08,930 --> 00:23:06,929 physical thought an idea 533 00:23:11,419 --> 00:23:08,940 right which is non-physical it doesn't 534 00:23:13,370 --> 00:23:11,429 weigh anything we can't say it's over 535 00:23:14,509 --> 00:23:13,380 there in the corner I mean we could say 536 00:23:16,490 --> 00:23:14,519 all these little Thursday's little 537 00:23:19,669 --> 00:23:16,500 neurons in your brain that hold that 538 00:23:21,230 --> 00:23:19,679 idea but we understand that's not really 539 00:23:23,269 --> 00:23:21,240 that idea because I can write that I get 540 00:23:25,460 --> 00:23:23,279 down on a piece of paper and hand it to 541 00:23:27,430 --> 00:23:25,470 someone else and they can get that idea 542 00:23:30,529 --> 00:23:27,440 and at some point there's some 543 00:23:33,230 --> 00:23:30,539 immaterial non-physical transfer that 544 00:23:35,149 --> 00:23:33,240 goes on there so as a starting point we 545 00:23:37,879 --> 00:23:35,159 can say ideas are non-physical 546 00:23:41,120 --> 00:23:37,889 but what Schwartz has shown is the 547 00:23:44,269 --> 00:23:41,130 thought or an idea can actually change 548 00:23:47,869 --> 00:23:44,279 the physical structure of your brain how 549 00:23:49,900 --> 00:23:47,879 your brain works so this presents a real 550 00:23:53,530 --> 00:23:49,910 challenge for folks who 551 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:53,540 are sticking to this mind equals brain 552 00:23:59,020 --> 00:23:56,930 kind of formula do you understand where 553 00:24:02,140 --> 00:23:59,030 I'm going there I don't know that you 554 00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:02,150 can say with as little I mean we know a 555 00:24:05,290 --> 00:24:03,890 lot about the brain but with so much we 556 00:24:07,780 --> 00:24:05,300 have to learn I don't think you can say 557 00:24:09,940 --> 00:24:07,790 that an idea is not physical I mean it 558 00:24:12,580 --> 00:24:09,950 is contained within the physical brain 559 00:24:13,990 --> 00:24:12,590 and there are properties that will that 560 00:24:17,950 --> 00:24:14,000 are even if we don't know them yet our 561 00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:17,960 our I believe anyway I think that and I 562 00:24:22,750 --> 00:24:19,690 think eventually science will prove that 563 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:22,760 that the neural activity has a physical 564 00:24:28,300 --> 00:24:25,930 explanation wildly wildly complicated 565 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:28,310 explanation but an explanation so the 566 00:24:33,490 --> 00:24:31,490 idea that that it because it is in our 567 00:24:35,500 --> 00:24:33,500 mind and abstract that's not a femur 568 00:24:38,050 --> 00:24:35,510 bone it's not a heart or a liver or 569 00:24:41,020 --> 00:24:38,060 spleen it's it's something else 570 00:24:43,930 --> 00:24:41,030 but it it is generated by the brain and 571 00:24:46,870 --> 00:24:43,940 and how our brain functions does affect 572 00:24:49,120 --> 00:24:46,880 it affects it affects all I mean people 573 00:24:51,820 --> 00:24:49,130 who you know it's just like people who 574 00:24:55,150 --> 00:24:51,830 hold a specific disposition tend to 575 00:24:56,740 --> 00:24:55,160 often get well from sickness faster than 576 00:24:58,390 --> 00:24:56,750 those who are more negative you know 577 00:25:00,850 --> 00:24:58,400 those who have more positive thoughts I 578 00:25:03,190 --> 00:25:00,860 honestly do believe that the brain what 579 00:25:06,310 --> 00:25:03,200 you think how you think how you see the 580 00:25:08,020 --> 00:25:06,320 world can affect you physically but I 581 00:25:11,560 --> 00:25:08,030 don't necessarily hold to the fact that 582 00:25:14,770 --> 00:25:11,570 that an idea cannot be physically 583 00:25:16,930 --> 00:25:14,780 explained okay and again you're talking 584 00:25:19,030 --> 00:25:16,940 to a guy who's not a neuroscientist and 585 00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:19,040 in my mind Alex just from listening and 586 00:25:22,510 --> 00:25:20,690 I know you know you probably deal with 587 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:22,520 this weekly so don't let me get into 588 00:25:28,330 --> 00:25:24,770 your wheelhouse but but you seem eager 589 00:25:31,810 --> 00:25:28,340 to ascribe an external explanation for I 590 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:31,820 mean you see does it do you believe that 591 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:36,650 there is the force is there is there an 592 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:40,970 entity of being you'll have power where 593 00:25:45,850 --> 00:25:43,730 are you going with the sort of the 594 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:45,860 inference is that there's an external 595 00:25:49,540 --> 00:25:47,930 force or an unexplainable force that 596 00:25:51,730 --> 00:25:49,550 guides consciousness and are those 597 00:25:53,740 --> 00:25:51,740 consciousness is connected are you 598 00:25:55,360 --> 00:25:53,750 getting all Deepak Chopra on me here 599 00:25:56,860 --> 00:25:55,370 honking I'm just curious what your 600 00:25:58,990 --> 00:25:56,870 perspective is those did you know I 601 00:26:00,070 --> 00:25:59,000 think thing is I feel an agenda going on 602 00:26:01,600 --> 00:26:00,080 and I just want to know are you trying 603 00:26:03,790 --> 00:26:01,610 to convince me 604 00:26:05,860 --> 00:26:03,800 well I think 605 00:26:07,540 --> 00:26:05,870 kind of lay it out what I'm trying to do 606 00:26:09,400 --> 00:26:07,550 in terms of you know I want to lay out 607 00:26:11,890 --> 00:26:09,410 where I'm going to come at your from her 608 00:26:13,360 --> 00:26:11,900 ominous challenge you on or ask you to 609 00:26:15,370 --> 00:26:13,370 go yeah I don't mind being challenged 610 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:15,380 that's cool but I mean are are you a 611 00:26:22,240 --> 00:26:18,050 believer in like is it a divine 612 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:22,250 consciousness is it a spirit I mean 613 00:26:30,190 --> 00:26:26,090 that's the dialogue that I think we so 614 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:30,200 often get into in our culture or just on 615 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:32,450 the internet or wherever that really 616 00:26:39,100 --> 00:26:35,890 sidetracks us from trying to pin down 617 00:26:41,350 --> 00:26:39,110 the truth that all that stuff flows from 618 00:26:43,840 --> 00:26:41,360 if the evidence suggests that 619 00:26:47,530 --> 00:26:43,850 consciousness is solely a product of the 620 00:26:49,750 --> 00:26:47,540 brain then I would from that draw a 621 00:26:51,430 --> 00:26:49,760 whole bunch of conclusions but in 622 00:26:53,500 --> 00:26:51,440 looking at the data I see the data is 623 00:26:55,630 --> 00:26:53,510 just the opposite I mean Jeffery 624 00:26:58,450 --> 00:26:55,640 Schwartz isn't the only one here out on 625 00:27:00,820 --> 00:26:58,460 a limb I mean the idea of materialism 626 00:27:03,730 --> 00:27:00,830 being dead is floating around there at 627 00:27:06,880 --> 00:27:03,740 least with a dozen books from some very 628 00:27:08,500 --> 00:27:06,890 prominent authors we'll leave that but 629 00:27:11,650 --> 00:27:08,510 I'll just point you to this whole topic 630 00:27:13,570 --> 00:27:11,660 of neuroplasticity and Jeffery Schwartz 631 00:27:14,860 --> 00:27:13,580 and a million other people who've kind 632 00:27:17,080 --> 00:27:14,870 of looked at this thing so that the 633 00:27:19,120 --> 00:27:17,090 second place I look is I don't know if 634 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:19,130 you're familiar with dr. Richard Wiseman 635 00:27:25,540 --> 00:27:21,650 from the UK but it's very popular on The 636 00:27:27,850 --> 00:27:25,550 Skeptical circuit on the Atheist circuit 637 00:27:30,330 --> 00:27:27,860 in terms of being a researcher in 638 00:27:33,430 --> 00:27:30,340 psychology very well-known in the UK and 639 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:33,440 so here's the quote from him that I 640 00:27:39,610 --> 00:27:36,170 think to me is really the deal breaker 641 00:27:42,690 --> 00:27:39,620 and this is it I agree that by the 642 00:27:45,100 --> 00:27:42,700 standards of any other area of science 643 00:27:47,010 --> 00:27:45,110 sigh that is esp 644 00:27:50,470 --> 00:27:47,020 remote viewing all those things is 645 00:27:52,570 --> 00:27:50,480 proven but that begs the question do we 646 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:52,580 need higher standards of evidence when 647 00:27:58,840 --> 00:27:56,450 we study the paranormal so what this 648 00:28:00,430 --> 00:27:58,850 quote to me and he said it more than 649 00:28:03,580 --> 00:28:00,440 once he actually said the first time and 650 00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:03,590 then someone was so in disbelief that he 651 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:05,450 had said it the Daily Mail in the UK 652 00:28:09,340 --> 00:28:07,250 interviewed him again and they published 653 00:28:10,510 --> 00:28:09,350 his quote again and he broadened it and 654 00:28:13,570 --> 00:28:10,520 said yeah well I wasn't just talking 655 00:28:16,390 --> 00:28:13,580 about remote viewing this idea that we 656 00:28:16,870 --> 00:28:16,400 can see things with our psychic mind at 657 00:28:18,760 --> 00:28:16,880 a far 658 00:28:23,070 --> 00:28:18,770 but he said he was also talking about 659 00:28:25,330 --> 00:28:23,080 all the ESP and Siyar related research 660 00:28:28,450 --> 00:28:25,340 so you know here's the guy who's very 661 00:28:31,720 --> 00:28:28,460 skeptical if you will coming out and 662 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:31,730 saying that this stuff is proven and of 663 00:28:37,690 --> 00:28:34,730 course the idea of ESP and remote 664 00:28:40,480 --> 00:28:37,700 viewing completely violates the mind 665 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:40,490 equal brain formula so are you at all 666 00:28:45,730 --> 00:28:43,370 familiar with this kind of stuff I've 667 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:45,740 never heard of him but that's alright I 668 00:28:49,990 --> 00:28:47,210 mean I hadn't heard of a great many 669 00:28:53,140 --> 00:28:50,000 people just a few years ago I'm 670 00:28:55,780 --> 00:28:53,150 certainly not familiar with anyone in 671 00:29:00,220 --> 00:28:55,790 the atheist or skeptical community who 672 00:29:03,540 --> 00:29:00,230 is in favor of promoting endorsing that 673 00:29:08,580 --> 00:29:03,550 kind of speech it doesn't sound like 674 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:08,590 something that mainstream atheists 675 00:29:18,070 --> 00:29:11,930 scientists or researchers are embracing 676 00:29:19,660 --> 00:29:18,080 it sounds like one guy I don't want you 677 00:29:22,990 --> 00:29:19,670 to go too far on that because he's you 678 00:29:29,080 --> 00:29:23,000 know he's obviously I've got this little 679 00:29:30,190 --> 00:29:29,090 alarm you just go find all that out I 680 00:29:32,500 --> 00:29:30,200 don't want you to commit to saying 681 00:29:35,650 --> 00:29:32,510 anything but he's at you sure he's at 682 00:29:37,570 --> 00:29:35,660 skeptic on he's at the JAF he's at all 683 00:29:39,850 --> 00:29:37,580 those very very prominent in the 684 00:29:42,550 --> 00:29:39,860 skeptical community you'll I think you 685 00:29:44,020 --> 00:29:42,560 will recognize him once you see his name 686 00:29:45,910 --> 00:29:44,030 down there and but it's kind of 687 00:29:48,430 --> 00:29:45,920 interesting also to hear somebody fresh 688 00:29:50,110 --> 00:29:48,440 their first take on that says gee what 689 00:29:51,850 --> 00:29:50,120 he's really saying is that this stuff is 690 00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:51,860 proven and that is what he's saying and 691 00:29:55,600 --> 00:29:53,570 then what he's saying further of course 692 00:29:57,460 --> 00:29:55,610 is the part that people like to jump on 693 00:29:59,860 --> 00:29:57,470 and say yeah but he's saying you know we 694 00:30:03,250 --> 00:29:59,870 got to be really really really sure 695 00:30:04,780 --> 00:30:03,260 before we change everything for that and 696 00:30:06,610 --> 00:30:04,790 that to me I guess that sounds like 697 00:30:09,310 --> 00:30:06,620 apologetics you know saying hey do we 698 00:30:11,440 --> 00:30:09,320 need a higher standard of evidence than 699 00:30:13,390 --> 00:30:11,450 we normally use in science because this 700 00:30:15,790 --> 00:30:13,400 doesn't go against our belief systems so 701 00:30:17,830 --> 00:30:15,800 that would be I guess apart to dialogue 702 00:30:19,450 --> 00:30:17,840 is isn't that really apologetics when 703 00:30:20,950 --> 00:30:19,460 you start saying hey we need a different 704 00:30:22,930 --> 00:30:20,960 standard of evidence cuz on this doesn't 705 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:22,940 quite go with the way that I want to see 706 00:30:26,560 --> 00:30:25,010 things but you can pull that apart how 707 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:26,570 you want and then we'll see what you 708 00:30:30,850 --> 00:30:28,850 have to say well I don't you know I'm 709 00:30:35,020 --> 00:30:30,860 not again I'm not familiar with him 710 00:30:38,830 --> 00:30:35,030 if someone is saying aye you need a 711 00:30:40,690 --> 00:30:38,840 different measuring stick so that all of 712 00:30:42,520 --> 00:30:40,700 these puzzle pieces will now fit 713 00:30:43,870 --> 00:30:42,530 together the way I want them to again 714 00:30:46,870 --> 00:30:43,880 that's not science and I have a 715 00:30:48,550 --> 00:30:46,880 difficult time you know honestly 716 00:30:53,140 --> 00:30:48,560 thinking that somebody invited two 717 00:30:55,960 --> 00:30:53,150 skeptic on or a tam or what-have-you 718 00:30:58,630 --> 00:30:55,970 would be someone who would it would 719 00:31:00,010 --> 00:30:58,640 subscribe to that kind of thinking so 720 00:31:02,470 --> 00:31:00,020 that'll be an interesting one to see 721 00:31:03,970 --> 00:31:02,480 where you wind up with that I'll send 722 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:03,980 you everything you need on that and 723 00:31:07,480 --> 00:31:05,210 we'll see where you wind up there and 724 00:31:09,550 --> 00:31:07,490 then the third area that I think I'd 725 00:31:11,970 --> 00:31:09,560 like to talk about that I think provides 726 00:31:15,820 --> 00:31:11,980 the most direct kind of in-your-face 727 00:31:18,580 --> 00:31:15,830 evidence if you will that maybe mind is 728 00:31:21,190 --> 00:31:18,590 more than brain is the whole near-death 729 00:31:23,230 --> 00:31:21,200 experience science we spent a lot of 730 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:23,240 time with it on this show of interviewed 731 00:31:28,920 --> 00:31:25,610 some of the leading researchers in the 732 00:31:32,110 --> 00:31:28,930 field and as well have interviewed many 733 00:31:33,520 --> 00:31:32,120 people who are more skeptical of some of 734 00:31:35,500 --> 00:31:33,530 the science or the interpretation of the 735 00:31:37,630 --> 00:31:35,510 science now I don't know how familiar 736 00:31:40,030 --> 00:31:37,640 you are with the whole near-death 737 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:40,040 experience thing but what seems to be 738 00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:41,930 pretty well-established is that number 739 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:45,650 one it happens people wind up in the 740 00:31:52,300 --> 00:31:49,370 hospital they dive and then they come 741 00:31:55,540 --> 00:31:52,310 back are resuscitated and recall these 742 00:31:59,800 --> 00:31:55,550 amazing encounters that they had they 743 00:32:02,020 --> 00:31:59,810 are hyper conscious hyper lucid during a 744 00:32:04,990 --> 00:32:02,030 time that their brain is severely 745 00:32:09,190 --> 00:32:05,000 compromised if not completely gone and 746 00:32:11,440 --> 00:32:09,200 that's medically inexplicable are you at 747 00:32:15,430 --> 00:32:11,450 all familiar with the whole near-death 748 00:32:17,080 --> 00:32:15,440 experience thing I am and honestly you 749 00:32:21,460 --> 00:32:17,090 sound like you trying to convince me in 750 00:32:24,310 --> 00:32:21,470 in good luck again we're talking about 751 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:24,320 perception and perception and reality do 752 00:32:29,140 --> 00:32:27,290 not necessarily intersect I mean I you 753 00:32:31,690 --> 00:32:29,150 know I was doing a podcast last year and 754 00:32:34,810 --> 00:32:31,700 I had somebody who would say a nurse we 755 00:32:36,970 --> 00:32:34,820 talked about and they and this it was a 756 00:32:38,470 --> 00:32:36,980 guy he had his own near-death experience 757 00:32:39,730 --> 00:32:38,480 he was actually dead on the table for I 758 00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:39,740 don't know how long and he talked about 759 00:32:41,800 --> 00:32:41,330 you know the white light and all of that 760 00:32:43,840 --> 00:32:41,810 and 761 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:43,850 it's like it's hypoxia I mean you know 762 00:32:47,170 --> 00:32:46,010 you can see you can you can replicate it 763 00:32:49,570 --> 00:32:47,180 you and then when people come back and 764 00:32:53,860 --> 00:32:49,580 they say well I saw this I felt that I 765 00:32:56,170 --> 00:32:53,870 experienced whatever I you know I you 766 00:32:59,650 --> 00:32:56,180 can't tell me it didn't happen well yeah 767 00:33:04,690 --> 00:32:59,660 I can tell you that that you know that 768 00:33:07,090 --> 00:33:04,700 you saw angels and a dead relative or a 769 00:33:08,530 --> 00:33:07,100 friendly heard a friendly voice or 770 00:33:12,340 --> 00:33:08,540 floated above the room or whatnot 771 00:33:14,830 --> 00:33:12,350 yeah sure but what what you're bringing 772 00:33:18,960 --> 00:33:14,840 to me now is a subjective first-person 773 00:33:22,330 --> 00:33:18,970 account that is unbearable highly highly 774 00:33:25,350 --> 00:33:22,340 subjected to the chemical actions and 775 00:33:27,910 --> 00:33:25,360 reactions of a brain that is dying and 776 00:33:31,390 --> 00:33:27,920 you're passing it off as fact well 777 00:33:33,580 --> 00:33:31,400 that's not science and you know Stanley 778 00:33:35,530 --> 00:33:33,590 Coren and and Michael Persinger have 779 00:33:40,750 --> 00:33:35,540 replicated many of those God experiences 780 00:33:42,730 --> 00:33:40,760 using magnets in a lab so you know for 781 00:33:45,040 --> 00:33:42,740 this entire conversation while I mean 782 00:33:47,020 --> 00:33:45,050 I've certainly enjoyed myself we're 783 00:33:48,640 --> 00:33:47,030 we're starting in the abstract and then 784 00:33:50,500 --> 00:33:48,650 I'm hearing all these assertions that 785 00:33:52,090 --> 00:33:50,510 and so many scientists have come and 786 00:33:53,530 --> 00:33:52,100 proven it and so many scientists agree 787 00:33:55,450 --> 00:33:53,540 and so many scientists have written 788 00:34:00,340 --> 00:33:55,460 books well look in my circle and I'm in 789 00:34:02,380 --> 00:34:00,350 a heavy a secular circle where where the 790 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:02,390 majority of scientists and neurologists 791 00:34:07,540 --> 00:34:05,690 and even you know people like Michael 792 00:34:09,250 --> 00:34:07,550 Shermer is a great example somebody who 793 00:34:10,600 --> 00:34:09,260 has written books like the believing 794 00:34:12,639 --> 00:34:10,610 brain in the talks about the subjective 795 00:34:14,260 --> 00:34:12,649 ways that people perceive and receive 796 00:34:16,750 --> 00:34:14,270 and why they believe these odd things 797 00:34:19,270 --> 00:34:16,760 their scientific explanations it it 798 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:19,280 doesn't mean that any of these I saw I 799 00:34:23,830 --> 00:34:21,770 felt I heard I experienced there was a 800 00:34:26,580 --> 00:34:23,840 tingling on the back of my neck stuff 801 00:34:28,780 --> 00:34:26,590 it's not science and it doesn't 802 00:34:31,780 --> 00:34:28,790 necessarily need to be taken incredible 803 00:34:34,119 --> 00:34:31,790 seriously on its face value we need to 804 00:34:36,129 --> 00:34:34,129 look and understand that you're looking 805 00:34:38,500 --> 00:34:36,139 at somebody who is having a chemical 806 00:34:41,830 --> 00:34:38,510 reaction and and coming back and talking 807 00:34:43,570 --> 00:34:41,840 about perception and so I you know I I 808 00:34:45,310 --> 00:34:43,580 don't buy it I I think you're talking 809 00:34:47,619 --> 00:34:45,320 about something that's explainable that 810 00:34:50,500 --> 00:34:47,629 has a physical explanation that is 811 00:34:52,690 --> 00:34:50,510 certainly not proof of I don't know if 812 00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:52,700 you're going for God or just a spirit 813 00:34:55,690 --> 00:34:54,530 plane of some kind I mean are you a 814 00:34:58,930 --> 00:34:55,700 believer in the deity 815 00:35:00,069 --> 00:34:58,940 do you have a God again you know I can 816 00:35:02,319 --> 00:35:00,079 go there and I'm happy to have that 817 00:35:05,470 --> 00:35:02,329 conversation with you I mean just just 818 00:35:07,539 --> 00:35:05,480 do you believe in a God well well let me 819 00:35:09,160 --> 00:35:07,549 just answer the first part okay the way 820 00:35:12,549 --> 00:35:09,170 I want to answer it and then I'll answer 821 00:35:14,049 --> 00:35:12,559 your question directly okay well yeah 822 00:35:16,539 --> 00:35:14,059 I'm not really sure why someone would 823 00:35:19,089 --> 00:35:16,549 dodge that that particular quite an 824 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:19,099 accusation is more of a but here's my 825 00:35:23,140 --> 00:35:20,930 point because I think this is really the 826 00:35:25,780 --> 00:35:23,150 point of this dialogue is that this is 827 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:25,790 how things get sidetracked is we want to 828 00:35:29,079 --> 00:35:27,890 jump to the end and we want to say oh 829 00:35:31,720 --> 00:35:29,089 you know we want to start identifying 830 00:35:33,099 --> 00:35:31,730 you and saying oh you're a creationist 831 00:35:35,200 --> 00:35:33,109 or anything I'm just saying I'm not 832 00:35:38,470 --> 00:35:35,210 confusing you I'm not interested in any 833 00:35:40,780 --> 00:35:38,480 of that what I want to know is when I 834 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:40,790 hear such a targeted line of inquiry 835 00:35:47,500 --> 00:35:45,890 that is pushing me to to really step in 836 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:47,510 toward more of the spiritual right 837 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:49,010 you're you're saying look so many 838 00:35:53,620 --> 00:35:50,930 scientists um so much of the evidence 839 00:35:55,809 --> 00:35:53,630 which has not been my experience then 840 00:35:59,140 --> 00:35:55,819 obviously I as the interviewee want to 841 00:36:01,150 --> 00:35:59,150 know more about you know who dialed me 842 00:36:04,569 --> 00:36:01,160 up and who wants to know more about me 843 00:36:07,150 --> 00:36:04,579 Who am I speaking with what drives you 844 00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:07,160 and so I'm not asking you to blow your 845 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:09,530 wad I'm asking you are do you come at me 846 00:36:14,500 --> 00:36:11,690 from a deist ik or theistic 847 00:36:17,740 --> 00:36:14,510 point-of-view and are you trying to then 848 00:36:19,780 --> 00:36:17,750 convert me oh not at all and again I'm 849 00:36:21,910 --> 00:36:19,790 gonna go back to the beginning Seth 850 00:36:25,799 --> 00:36:21,920 because where I'm really coming at you 851 00:36:29,950 --> 00:36:25,809 from is exactly what I said which is 852 00:36:33,579 --> 00:36:29,960 this silly sideshow conversation that 853 00:36:36,789 --> 00:36:33,589 always dominates center stage is science 854 00:36:39,700 --> 00:36:36,799 versus religion Christianity versus non 855 00:36:42,130 --> 00:36:39,710 Christianity and to me the questions are 856 00:36:47,020 --> 00:36:42,140 much deeper than that and really boil 857 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:47,030 down to one question is your mind purely 858 00:36:53,589 --> 00:36:49,970 a function of your brain because if it's 859 00:36:56,380 --> 00:36:53,599 not then we start having to introduce 860 00:36:58,359 --> 00:36:56,390 all these other topics that do kind of 861 00:37:01,240 --> 00:36:58,369 make us uneasy because they start 862 00:37:03,789 --> 00:37:01,250 sounding very spiritual and I think what 863 00:37:05,829 --> 00:37:03,799 we have to do is steal ourself against 864 00:37:07,780 --> 00:37:05,839 that and say wait a minute guys I want 865 00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:07,790 to push everything else off the table 866 00:37:11,660 --> 00:37:08,970 and I really want 867 00:37:14,150 --> 00:37:11,670 focus on this one question and I want to 868 00:37:16,220 --> 00:37:14,160 think deeply about it and I want to 869 00:37:18,260 --> 00:37:16,230 challenge everything I don't want to 870 00:37:20,270 --> 00:37:18,270 take anyone's word for it all these 871 00:37:23,270 --> 00:37:20,280 things right out of your PlayBook and I 872 00:37:26,270 --> 00:37:23,280 really want to be very skeptical about 873 00:37:28,490 --> 00:37:26,280 it so you know the third way that I come 874 00:37:30,109 --> 00:37:28,500 at this and yeah I mean I guess I'm 875 00:37:32,630 --> 00:37:30,119 trying to convince you in as much as 876 00:37:35,720 --> 00:37:32,640 whenever we dialogue like this we're 877 00:37:38,329 --> 00:37:35,730 trying to put our best foot forward and 878 00:37:39,380 --> 00:37:38,339 our advance our best cause but you know 879 00:37:42,319 --> 00:37:39,390 Michael Shermer 880 00:37:45,530 --> 00:37:42,329 is a is a good nice enough guy he's been 881 00:37:48,500 --> 00:37:45,540 on the show a long time ago but he's a 882 00:37:50,480 --> 00:37:48,510 historian he's not a scientist he 883 00:37:52,550 --> 00:37:50,490 certainly never studied near-death 884 00:37:54,620 --> 00:37:52,560 experience and as a matter of fact his 885 00:37:56,630 --> 00:37:54,630 history on that in terms of writing is 886 00:38:01,190 --> 00:37:56,640 quite embarrassing and that he wrote for 887 00:38:03,770 --> 00:38:01,200 Scientific American a critique of some 888 00:38:07,099 --> 00:38:03,780 of the most important research in this 889 00:38:10,880 --> 00:38:07,109 area published by a cardiologist named 890 00:38:13,579 --> 00:38:10,890 Penn van loml that did a 20-year very 891 00:38:15,829 --> 00:38:13,589 respected study in the Netherlands 892 00:38:17,390 --> 00:38:15,839 published it in The Lancet one of the 893 00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:17,400 most highly regarded journals and 894 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:19,530 Shermer comes out and writes this 895 00:38:25,550 --> 00:38:22,170 article and says hey look at this this 896 00:38:26,300 --> 00:38:25,560 shows that these near-death experiences 897 00:38:29,540 --> 00:38:26,310 are nothing 898 00:38:32,000 --> 00:38:29,550 well Shermer completely got it wrong so 899 00:38:34,430 --> 00:38:32,010 much to the point that pin van loml took 900 00:38:38,059 --> 00:38:34,440 it upon himself to write a response and 901 00:38:40,250 --> 00:38:38,069 say hey you not only you know didn't 902 00:38:43,099 --> 00:38:40,260 capture my research correctly in your 903 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:43,109 writing but you exactly got the wrong 904 00:38:48,829 --> 00:38:45,930 conclusion then we came to and then 905 00:38:51,859 --> 00:38:48,839 there's never any correction from short 906 00:38:54,530 --> 00:38:51,869 parts so I'll provide you it's not fair 907 00:38:56,660 --> 00:38:54,540 to say that Shermer is a historian they 908 00:39:00,500 --> 00:38:56,670 his degrees are in biology and 909 00:39:03,260 --> 00:39:00,510 psychology and and he is an expert in 910 00:39:05,870 --> 00:39:03,270 his field his PhD I thought was in 911 00:39:09,140 --> 00:39:05,880 history I'm willing to be wrong on that 912 00:39:12,470 --> 00:39:09,150 yeah he does have a PhD I want to say 913 00:39:15,740 --> 00:39:12,480 it's in I know he started in seminary he 914 00:39:18,079 --> 00:39:15,750 actually started as a believer but he he 915 00:39:21,770 --> 00:39:18,089 has a bachelor's in psychology and 916 00:39:30,800 --> 00:39:26,720 is a skeptic and his career his job his 917 00:39:35,390 --> 00:39:30,810 life's work is exploring and often 918 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:35,400 exposing psychic phenomena and 919 00:39:39,350 --> 00:39:37,410 everything from homeopathy to you know 920 00:39:40,580 --> 00:39:39,360 to people who have these wild claims of 921 00:39:43,850 --> 00:39:40,590 miracles the bleeding 922 00:39:45,920 --> 00:39:43,860 statue of the Virgin Mary I mean he to 923 00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:45,930 to marginalize his work and I'm saying 924 00:39:49,100 --> 00:39:47,130 he's perfect but I'm saying to 925 00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:49,110 marginalize his work I mean yeah he's a 926 00:39:54,320 --> 00:39:51,050 historian of science that's what he is 927 00:39:55,990 --> 00:39:54,330 it is it's it's not necessarily a new 928 00:39:59,450 --> 00:39:56,000 thing for people to say you can't 929 00:40:01,430 --> 00:39:59,460 understand abstract consciousness that's 930 00:40:04,930 --> 00:40:01,440 not a new argument but to say that the 931 00:40:08,810 --> 00:40:04,940 reputable science community is 932 00:40:12,620 --> 00:40:08,820 advocating that there must be a conduit 933 00:40:14,690 --> 00:40:12,630 of spirit out there that is responsible 934 00:40:15,920 --> 00:40:14,700 i I don't think that's accurate I don't 935 00:40:18,050 --> 00:40:15,930 think it's reflected by mainstream 936 00:40:20,090 --> 00:40:18,060 especially secular scientists who are 937 00:40:22,010 --> 00:40:20,100 the majority and I think if you spend 938 00:40:23,930 --> 00:40:22,020 that much time you playing what if 939 00:40:25,670 --> 00:40:23,940 you'll drive yourself nuts I think you 940 00:40:27,770 --> 00:40:25,680 start the argument from elsewhere I 941 00:40:29,180 --> 00:40:27,780 think you know you start to look at 942 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:29,190 brain chemistry you start to look at 943 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:30,450 psychology you start to look at 944 00:40:33,200 --> 00:40:31,770 intelligence you start to look at 945 00:40:35,120 --> 00:40:33,210 culture and perception and all these 946 00:40:36,590 --> 00:40:35,130 other wildly complicated things and you 947 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:36,600 start there and see what you come up 948 00:40:43,070 --> 00:40:40,410 with well that is exactly why I wanted 949 00:40:45,200 --> 00:40:43,080 to do this interview in two parts 950 00:40:48,290 --> 00:40:45,210 because I have to tell you in the 951 00:40:51,980 --> 00:40:48,300 dialogues I've had we always get to this 952 00:40:55,760 --> 00:40:51,990 point which is you know we have to dig 953 00:40:58,430 --> 00:40:55,770 through all the opinions that we might 954 00:41:01,670 --> 00:40:58,440 have beliefs we might have and try and 955 00:41:03,650 --> 00:41:01,680 do as good a job as we can of getting 956 00:41:06,080 --> 00:41:03,660 down to the science getting down to the 957 00:41:08,750 --> 00:41:06,090 scientific evidence and understanding it 958 00:41:10,580 --> 00:41:08,760 the best we can so you're talking to the 959 00:41:12,500 --> 00:41:10,590 wrong guy man I mean you you really do 960 00:41:13,970 --> 00:41:12,510 you need know you need psychologist you 961 00:41:15,740 --> 00:41:13,980 need neurologists you need people who 962 00:41:17,150 --> 00:41:15,750 are experts in the brain but at the end 963 00:41:18,920 --> 00:41:17,160 of the day Seth I've talked to all those 964 00:41:21,290 --> 00:41:18,930 people at the end of the day I mean I'm 965 00:41:23,630 --> 00:41:21,300 I'm an ex radio disc jockey and video 966 00:41:26,210 --> 00:41:23,640 producer and host of and I think I've 967 00:41:28,670 --> 00:41:26,220 done it a lot of digging a lot of a lot 968 00:41:30,260 --> 00:41:28,680 of digging right so on end of the day at 969 00:41:33,290 --> 00:41:30,270 the end of the day we got to bring all 970 00:41:35,540 --> 00:41:33,300 that stuff back up and see if it can 971 00:41:38,450 --> 00:41:35,550 answer these questions see 972 00:41:41,810 --> 00:41:38,460 if it can engage us in this dialogue in 973 00:41:44,150 --> 00:41:41,820 a deeper way so that's that's my point 974 00:41:45,860 --> 00:41:44,160 so I talked about Richard Wiseman you're 975 00:41:47,420 --> 00:41:45,870 not familiar with Richard Wiseman great 976 00:41:50,660 --> 00:41:47,430 go get from new earth Richard Wiseman 977 00:41:52,100 --> 00:41:50,670 see what he has to say about ESP I'm 978 00:41:53,480 --> 00:41:52,110 telling you about the near-death 979 00:41:56,030 --> 00:41:53,490 experience and I'm telling you that 980 00:41:58,250 --> 00:41:56,040 overwhelmingly hypocrisy has been 981 00:41:59,900 --> 00:41:58,260 dismissed as a possible explanation and 982 00:42:02,180 --> 00:41:59,910 that no one goes there and that I've 983 00:42:04,910 --> 00:42:02,190 interviewed sue Blackmore oh so you're a 984 00:42:07,400 --> 00:42:04,920 believer then in extrasensory perception 985 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:07,410 you believe in ESP personally personally 986 00:42:13,100 --> 00:42:09,690 I'm not yes no question is so 987 00:42:15,380 --> 00:42:13,110 complicated for you personally is kind 988 00:42:18,610 --> 00:42:15,390 of I don't have any personal experience 989 00:42:21,110 --> 00:42:18,620 with ESP I think the over the once is 990 00:42:22,510 --> 00:42:21,120 overwhelmingly suggestive that that does 991 00:42:25,340 --> 00:42:22,520 happen that there is some form of 992 00:42:27,740 --> 00:42:25,350 extended human consciousness that does 993 00:42:29,120 --> 00:42:27,750 occur in this way I mean it just that's 994 00:42:32,240 --> 00:42:29,130 what the evidence shows I don't know 995 00:42:35,390 --> 00:42:32,250 what that means so I'm saying let's 996 00:42:37,610 --> 00:42:35,400 engage in a real dialogue a level-two 997 00:42:38,720 --> 00:42:37,620 dialogue that gets past this well this 998 00:42:40,580 --> 00:42:38,730 is what I believe and I've already 999 00:42:41,540 --> 00:42:40,590 researched it and me saying well this is 1000 00:42:44,120 --> 00:42:41,550 what I believe and I've already 1001 00:42:46,670 --> 00:42:44,130 researched it let's swap stories about 1002 00:42:49,310 --> 00:42:46,680 what we've researched and why we think 1003 00:42:52,030 --> 00:42:49,320 we know what we know and then let's get 1004 00:42:55,070 --> 00:42:52,040 back together and see to what extent 1005 00:43:01,340 --> 00:42:55,080 your worldview changes or my worldview 1006 00:43:05,330 --> 00:43:01,350 changes I'm still stuck on ESP great man 1007 00:43:08,950 --> 00:43:05,340 go go check out stuck on it I honestly 1008 00:43:11,990 --> 00:43:08,960 think if I mean I lump it ESPN with 1009 00:43:16,610 --> 00:43:12,000 astral projection with visions with 1010 00:43:18,860 --> 00:43:16,620 crystals with I myself think that this 1011 00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:18,870 is a profound waste of time and energy 1012 00:43:23,380 --> 00:43:21,930 but to me you know superstition and 1013 00:43:26,600 --> 00:43:23,390 religion they go hand in hand 1014 00:43:28,640 --> 00:43:26,610 superstition and science do not and I 1015 00:43:30,410 --> 00:43:28,650 don't place them side by side they are 1016 00:43:32,090 --> 00:43:30,420 not dead fellows they are not partners 1017 00:43:36,170 --> 00:43:32,100 they are not friends religion is 1018 00:43:39,740 --> 00:43:36,180 incompatible with science and so I cast 1019 00:43:43,250 --> 00:43:39,750 my lot with science with science is a 1020 00:43:45,140 --> 00:43:43,260 method it is not a position as my friend 1021 00:43:47,630 --> 00:43:45,150 likes to say and no truer statement has 1022 00:43:49,130 --> 00:43:47,640 ever made so we can't really wrap 1023 00:43:52,190 --> 00:43:49,140 ourselves in the cloak 1024 00:43:54,650 --> 00:43:52,200 of science it's just a sign of tools and 1025 00:43:56,779 --> 00:43:54,660 it's exact because it's a city look I 1026 00:43:59,269 --> 00:43:56,789 want to live in the cause it's a set of 1027 00:44:01,940 --> 00:43:59,279 tools that it's a set of tools it 1028 00:44:05,480 --> 00:44:01,950 doesn't mean anything it's just a way of 1029 00:44:07,849 --> 00:44:05,490 inquiry we can't say that it leads us to 1030 00:44:10,339 --> 00:44:07,859 some conclusion we can just say it's a 1031 00:44:12,650 --> 00:44:10,349 method of dissolutes science will lead 1032 00:44:14,750 --> 00:44:12,660 you to say I think you and I are simply 1033 00:44:15,890 --> 00:44:14,760 approaching the term science from 1034 00:44:17,269 --> 00:44:15,900 different perspectives and you'll need 1035 00:44:19,190 --> 00:44:17,279 to forgive me I've only got a moment but 1036 00:44:20,390 --> 00:44:19,200 I'd like to continue I informed you 1037 00:44:23,450 --> 00:44:20,400 before the interview I got a tennis 1038 00:44:24,829 --> 00:44:23,460 match so I'm not I'm not ducking the 1039 00:44:25,940 --> 00:44:24,839 conversation I want to make sure that 1040 00:44:29,269 --> 00:44:25,950 people don't think oh my God he's 1041 00:44:31,579 --> 00:44:29,279 leaving but I myself think that's 1042 00:44:32,690 --> 00:44:31,589 exactly the way you do it if I if I use 1043 00:44:34,519 --> 00:44:32,700 the cause and effect science 1044 00:44:36,259 --> 00:44:34,529 evidence-based method yeah that does 1045 00:44:38,509 --> 00:44:36,269 lead me to understanding that does help 1046 00:44:41,809 --> 00:44:38,519 me weed out the detritus and and embrace 1047 00:44:43,670 --> 00:44:41,819 what is sound has a sound foundation and 1048 00:44:45,740 --> 00:44:43,680 I think it is a great way to live one's 1049 00:44:47,930 --> 00:44:45,750 life you know to live with an 1050 00:44:50,900 --> 00:44:47,940 evidence-based perspective I think I 1051 00:44:53,420 --> 00:44:50,910 think that I I do embrace that in in 1052 00:44:55,640 --> 00:44:53,430 every area of my life that I can why 1053 00:44:57,349 --> 00:44:55,650 don't we leave it there with the promise 1054 00:44:59,870 --> 00:44:57,359 that I am going to give you some 1055 00:45:02,690 --> 00:44:59,880 evidence and hopefully you'll give me 1056 00:45:04,519 --> 00:45:02,700 some evidence in response to that and I 1057 00:45:05,749 --> 00:45:04,529 really look forward to having you know 1058 00:45:07,789 --> 00:45:05,759 reconvening because that's when I think 1059 00:45:11,269 --> 00:45:07,799 the dialogue it's interesting gets 1060 00:45:14,569 --> 00:45:11,279 beyond what we believe right now and 1061 00:45:16,099 --> 00:45:14,579 gets to where our beliefs might move in 1062 00:45:21,380 --> 00:45:16,109 the future which is I think what the 1063 00:45:23,680 --> 00:45:21,390 whole process is all about well yeah how 1064 00:45:26,870 --> 00:45:23,690 about what we know what we can prove 1065 00:45:28,940 --> 00:45:26,880 that's what I'm more interested in you 1066 00:45:30,740 --> 00:45:28,950 know and it that's saying that's 1067 00:45:32,960 --> 00:45:30,750 semantics right I mean we're saying 1068 00:45:34,789 --> 00:45:32,970 follow the evidence and then you develop 1069 00:45:37,970 --> 00:45:34,799 beliefs from that evidence I mean the 1070 00:45:40,069 --> 00:45:37,980 evidence is never going to be 100% I 1071 00:45:41,210 --> 00:45:40,079 better let you go because I'm a tennis 1072 00:45:43,130 --> 00:45:41,220 player too and you're gonna need some 1073 00:45:44,720 --> 00:45:43,140 warm-ups but after that nap well I 1074 00:45:46,279 --> 00:45:44,730 appreciate the conversation the 1075 00:45:48,349 --> 00:45:46,289 opportunity to be involved you and I 1076 00:45:49,789 --> 00:45:48,359 stand probably on opposite sides of this 1077 00:45:51,529 --> 00:45:49,799 particular topic but it has been an 1078 00:45:53,950 --> 00:45:51,539 interesting discussion and I appreciate 1079 00:45:56,599 --> 00:45:53,960 the chance to be involved in it 1080 00:45:59,120 --> 00:45:56,609 thanks again to Seth Andrews for joining 1081 00:46:02,240 --> 00:45:59,130 me today on skeptic oh well as you might 1082 00:46:05,900 --> 00:46:02,250 imagine I have quite a bit to say about 1083 00:46:07,700 --> 00:46:05,910 that first interview now I had initially 1084 00:46:09,170 --> 00:46:07,710 thought that I'd wait to get both 1085 00:46:12,770 --> 00:46:09,180 interviews and publish them both 1086 00:46:14,089 --> 00:46:12,780 together but after emailing Seth we 1087 00:46:15,559 --> 00:46:14,099 decided that I should go ahead and 1088 00:46:18,260 --> 00:46:15,569 publish this first one 1089 00:46:20,750 --> 00:46:18,270 get some listener response and then we 1090 00:46:24,230 --> 00:46:20,760 can follow up with number two hopefully 1091 00:46:27,650 --> 00:46:24,240 I say hopefully because as you've seen 1092 00:46:30,559 --> 00:46:27,660 on skeptic Oh a lot of times hardcore 1093 00:46:32,660 --> 00:46:30,569 skeptics hardcore atheists usually run 1094 00:46:35,089 --> 00:46:32,670 like heck when they're really challenged 1095 00:46:37,880 --> 00:46:35,099 in a debate but hopefully we'll get Seth 1096 00:46:39,890 --> 00:46:37,890 back on and have a good in-depth debate 1097 00:46:43,309 --> 00:46:39,900 on these points but I first want to go 1098 00:46:45,859 --> 00:46:43,319 over if I can and really tee up what my 1099 00:46:48,280 --> 00:46:45,869 points are so that Seth has a real 1100 00:46:51,589 --> 00:46:48,290 chance to respond when he comes back on 1101 00:46:54,940 --> 00:46:51,599 so here are the four points that map out 1102 00:46:59,660 --> 00:46:54,950 my territory my position in this debate 1103 00:47:03,530 --> 00:46:59,670 0.1 the core scientific question behind 1104 00:47:05,990 --> 00:47:03,540 a theum is does mind equal brain this is 1105 00:47:08,569 --> 00:47:06,000 a simple proposition but as you heard in 1106 00:47:10,790 --> 00:47:08,579 this first discussion it's really hard 1107 00:47:12,950 --> 00:47:10,800 for a theist and a lot of folks to wrap 1108 00:47:14,540 --> 00:47:12,960 their head around this Seth wanted to 1109 00:47:16,940 --> 00:47:14,550 get sidetracked on whether I believe in 1110 00:47:18,559 --> 00:47:16,950 God or I'm hearing voices and he didn't 1111 00:47:19,910 --> 00:47:18,569 say it I'm sure he would eventually have 1112 00:47:22,250 --> 00:47:19,920 gotten around to ask me whether I 1113 00:47:24,589 --> 00:47:22,260 believe in evolution or Noah's Ark or 1114 00:47:26,690 --> 00:47:24,599 some other stuff like that but all this 1115 00:47:28,819 --> 00:47:26,700 stuff is aside you it's a distraction 1116 00:47:31,190 --> 00:47:28,829 what Seth doesn't realize is that 1117 00:47:34,099 --> 00:47:31,200 there's this implied assumption in the 1118 00:47:37,730 --> 00:47:34,109 Atheist position the implied assumption 1119 00:47:40,609 --> 00:47:37,740 is what we call materialism so I don't 1120 00:47:42,829 --> 00:47:40,619 usually go to Wikipedia for information 1121 00:47:46,099 --> 00:47:42,839 for various reasons but here is the 1122 00:47:48,349 --> 00:47:46,109 Wikipedia definition for materialism the 1123 00:47:52,190 --> 00:47:48,359 theory of materialism holds that only 1124 00:47:54,170 --> 00:47:52,200 matter or energy exists that all things 1125 00:47:56,630 --> 00:47:54,180 are composed of material and that all 1126 00:47:58,849 --> 00:47:56,640 phenomena including consciousness they 1127 00:48:01,910 --> 00:47:58,859 haven't parentheses are the result of 1128 00:48:04,370 --> 00:48:01,920 material actions now what I'm saying is 1129 00:48:07,460 --> 00:48:04,380 that everything that atheists care about 1130 00:48:09,980 --> 00:48:07,470 hinge on this assumption being true 1131 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:09,990 here's why consider this for a second 1132 00:48:15,319 --> 00:48:13,290 what if consciousness exists that is 1133 00:48:17,359 --> 00:48:15,329 what if that little voice inside your 1134 00:48:19,640 --> 00:48:17,369 head is something more than just your 1135 00:48:22,160 --> 00:48:19,650 brain now take that one small step 1136 00:48:25,010 --> 00:48:22,170 further and ask what if it survives 1137 00:48:26,540 --> 00:48:25,020 after you die now you can say that's a 1138 00:48:29,500 --> 00:48:26,550 huge leap and we don't need to go there 1139 00:48:32,569 --> 00:48:29,510 but we do need to ask that question if 1140 00:48:34,250 --> 00:48:32,579 it's more than just your brain but we 1141 00:48:35,960 --> 00:48:34,260 don't have to ask it if that little 1142 00:48:39,020 --> 00:48:35,970 voice inside your head if consciousness 1143 00:48:40,970 --> 00:48:39,030 is all 100% your brain then we don't 1144 00:48:43,460 --> 00:48:40,980 because we know when you die your brain 1145 00:48:45,530 --> 00:48:43,470 dies and consciousness dies so that's a 1146 00:48:47,839 --> 00:48:45,540 real question and it's a question that 1147 00:48:50,780 --> 00:48:47,849 whether Seth realizes it or other 1148 00:48:53,780 --> 00:48:50,790 atheists realize it is really occupying 1149 00:48:55,460 --> 00:48:53,790 the mind of a lot of scientists so 1150 00:48:57,170 --> 00:48:55,470 during the interview I hammered Seth 1151 00:48:58,760 --> 00:48:57,180 pretty hard about mind equals brain my 1152 00:49:00,620 --> 00:48:58,770 nickles brain and he never seemed to 1153 00:49:02,660 --> 00:49:00,630 quite understand what was really at play 1154 00:49:04,460 --> 00:49:02,670 here but I think after he thinks about 1155 00:49:06,800 --> 00:49:04,470 it for a while and hopefully after he 1156 00:49:10,550 --> 00:49:06,810 listens to this interview he'll see that 1157 00:49:14,089 --> 00:49:10,560 this is really the core scientific issue 1158 00:49:16,760 --> 00:49:14,099 for atheists so let's move on to topic 1159 00:49:19,430 --> 00:49:16,770 two and actually topic two three and 1160 00:49:21,829 --> 00:49:19,440 four are all my supporting evidence for 1161 00:49:23,839 --> 00:49:21,839 the idea that mind equals brain really 1162 00:49:26,900 --> 00:49:23,849 doesn't hold up anymore and therefore 1163 00:49:29,930 --> 00:49:26,910 atheism needs to be reconsidered in 1164 00:49:32,329 --> 00:49:29,940 light of this new scientific evidence in 1165 00:49:35,559 --> 00:49:32,339 much the same way that Christianity 1166 00:49:37,819 --> 00:49:35,569 needs to be reconsidered in light of new 1167 00:49:40,520 --> 00:49:37,829 biblical scholarship or archaeological 1168 00:49:43,569 --> 00:49:40,530 evidences really had quite a parallel 1169 00:49:47,210 --> 00:49:43,579 there but let me move on to topic two 1170 00:49:49,309 --> 00:49:47,220 neuroplasticity violates mind equals 1171 00:49:50,210 --> 00:49:49,319 brain now we spend a lot of time in the 1172 00:49:52,520 --> 00:49:50,220 first-year interview talking about 1173 00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:52,530 shorts from UCLA but I want to try and 1174 00:49:56,480 --> 00:49:55,170 tackle it again in a way that Seth might 1175 00:50:00,680 --> 00:49:56,490 be able to understand 1176 00:50:03,220 --> 00:50:00,690 so what Schwartz did was he took a group 1177 00:50:05,359 --> 00:50:03,230 of patients that had 1178 00:50:06,890 --> 00:50:05,369 obsessive-compulsive disorder and he 1179 00:50:09,140 --> 00:50:06,900 sought to treat these patients by 1180 00:50:11,780 --> 00:50:09,150 teaching them how to meditate in a very 1181 00:50:13,819 --> 00:50:11,790 specific way and what he found was that 1182 00:50:16,460 --> 00:50:13,829 this not only relieved their obsessive 1183 00:50:18,740 --> 00:50:16,470 compulsive disorder their OCD but that 1184 00:50:21,390 --> 00:50:18,750 the physical structure of their brain 1185 00:50:22,830 --> 00:50:21,400 changed as a result of their 1186 00:50:24,930 --> 00:50:22,840 meditation and he did this by doing 1187 00:50:27,540 --> 00:50:24,940 brain imaging before and after and he's 1188 00:50:29,370 --> 00:50:27,550 a very careful scientist and physician 1189 00:50:32,310 --> 00:50:29,380 and he knows what he's doing 1190 00:50:34,470 --> 00:50:32,320 moreover the relationship between 1191 00:50:36,120 --> 00:50:34,480 meditation and changes in the physical 1192 00:50:38,880 --> 00:50:36,130 brain is something that has been 1193 00:50:40,950 --> 00:50:38,890 confirmed by other research other labs 1194 00:50:43,680 --> 00:50:40,960 and you can search around for that and 1195 00:50:45,630 --> 00:50:43,690 pretty quickly find that so what does 1196 00:50:50,130 --> 00:50:45,640 all this mean what's the big deal well 1197 00:50:53,070 --> 00:50:50,140 here it is thought or abstract ideas are 1198 00:50:56,040 --> 00:50:53,080 in material things they're non-physical 1199 00:50:57,840 --> 00:50:56,050 things again Seth could never quite wrap 1200 00:50:59,670 --> 00:50:57,850 his head around this but if you think 1201 00:51:01,680 --> 00:50:59,680 about it for a while you'll see it's 1202 00:51:04,470 --> 00:51:01,690 really the only conclusion that you can 1203 00:51:07,650 --> 00:51:04,480 come to and let me try again with a 1204 00:51:09,960 --> 00:51:07,660 simple thought experiment that I think 1205 00:51:13,380 --> 00:51:09,970 will drive this home let's say you have 1206 00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:13,390 an idea a really good idea and it's 1207 00:51:18,930 --> 00:51:16,090 there in your head you might even think 1208 00:51:20,760 --> 00:51:18,940 that it's physically there in your head 1209 00:51:22,830 --> 00:51:20,770 that is that it's thordan all those 1210 00:51:24,840 --> 00:51:22,840 little neurons and synapses in your 1211 00:51:26,550 --> 00:51:24,850 brain okay so you have this really great 1212 00:51:29,400 --> 00:51:26,560 idea and you don't want to lose it so 1213 00:51:31,770 --> 00:51:29,410 you write it down and then you die okay 1214 00:51:34,050 --> 00:51:31,780 where's the idea the neurons are gone 1215 00:51:36,750 --> 00:51:34,060 the synapses are gone where's the idea 1216 00:51:38,970 --> 00:51:36,760 how much does it weigh how big is it now 1217 00:51:42,560 --> 00:51:38,980 you can't really say it's in the ink on 1218 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:42,570 the paper obviously it's not where is it 1219 00:51:46,920 --> 00:51:45,370 now we know that the idea still exists 1220 00:51:48,420 --> 00:51:46,930 because you wrote it down and like so 1221 00:51:50,580 --> 00:51:48,430 many ideas from the past that have been 1222 00:51:53,160 --> 00:51:50,590 written down someone else can pick it up 1223 00:51:55,170 --> 00:51:53,170 and get it inside their head and it's 1224 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:55,180 not gonna be quite the same inside their 1225 00:51:58,830 --> 00:51:56,650 head but you know we could line up a 1226 00:52:00,630 --> 00:51:58,840 thousand people and get it inside all 1227 00:52:02,460 --> 00:52:00,640 their heads and then we could ask them 1228 00:52:04,920 --> 00:52:02,470 questions and we could statistically 1229 00:52:07,680 --> 00:52:04,930 show that it's pretty much the same idea 1230 00:52:09,990 --> 00:52:07,690 we could do all that stuff that science 1231 00:52:12,600 --> 00:52:10,000 and at the end of the day the only 1232 00:52:16,070 --> 00:52:12,610 conclusion we could come to is that 1233 00:52:18,930 --> 00:52:16,080 abstract ideas abstract thoughts are 1234 00:52:20,820 --> 00:52:18,940 non-physical so what what does all that 1235 00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:20,830 mean let's get back to Schwartz's 1236 00:52:25,830 --> 00:52:22,690 experiment what does it mean if a 1237 00:52:28,890 --> 00:52:25,840 non-physical idea that he taught to a 1238 00:52:30,870 --> 00:52:28,900 group of patients can lead to physical 1239 00:52:33,510 --> 00:52:30,880 changes in the structure of the brain 1240 00:52:34,680 --> 00:52:33,520 well it means that this brain thing this 1241 00:52:37,800 --> 00:52:34,690 thing that eighth 1242 00:52:40,920 --> 00:52:37,810 assumed generates consciousness is being 1243 00:52:44,490 --> 00:52:40,930 affected by non-physical things called 1244 00:52:47,760 --> 00:52:44,500 ideas it means that materialism remember 1245 00:52:50,520 --> 00:52:47,770 materialism all phenomena including 1246 00:52:53,250 --> 00:52:50,530 consciousness are the result of material 1247 00:52:56,190 --> 00:52:53,260 interactions well it means that's been 1248 00:52:59,070 --> 00:52:56,200 violated it means that mine does not 1249 00:53:01,620 --> 00:52:59,080 equal brain or maybe in this case we 1250 00:53:05,460 --> 00:53:01,630 should say brain does not equal mind 1251 00:53:07,770 --> 00:53:05,470 because if non-physical ideas can shape 1252 00:53:11,780 --> 00:53:07,780 the structure of our brain then we have 1253 00:53:15,870 --> 00:53:11,790 a major chicken or the egg problem I 1254 00:53:19,230 --> 00:53:15,880 mean what came first the idea or the 1255 00:53:21,690 --> 00:53:19,240 brain so that's point two and sets 1256 00:53:23,160 --> 00:53:21,700 shouldn't feel too bad about not getting 1257 00:53:25,620 --> 00:53:23,170 this point because as you remember 1258 00:53:29,010 --> 00:53:25,630 doctor Jerry Coyne didn't get it either 1259 00:53:31,530 --> 00:53:29,020 and he's a professor of biology at the 1260 00:53:34,320 --> 00:53:31,540 University of Chicago but but as you've 1261 00:53:36,690 --> 00:53:34,330 seen if you have some very hard core 1262 00:53:39,270 --> 00:53:36,700 cherished beliefs that you don't want to 1263 00:53:41,700 --> 00:53:39,280 violate it's really hard to do any kind 1264 00:53:43,740 --> 00:53:41,710 of thinking on this topics and I think 1265 00:53:46,860 --> 00:53:43,750 that's the roadblock here because it's 1266 00:53:49,110 --> 00:53:46,870 not a hard concept so let's move on to 1267 00:53:52,170 --> 00:53:49,120 point three prominent skeptics have 1268 00:53:55,380 --> 00:53:52,180 already admitted that ESP sigh remote 1269 00:53:58,530 --> 00:53:55,390 viewing all of which by the way violate 1270 00:54:00,630 --> 00:53:58,540 mind equal brain well these guys have 1271 00:54:03,420 --> 00:54:00,640 already admitted that this stuff is 1272 00:54:06,660 --> 00:54:03,430 scientifically proven so look this one's 1273 00:54:09,120 --> 00:54:06,670 easy Seth says he doesn't believe in ESP 1274 00:54:11,220 --> 00:54:09,130 at the same time he says he's never 1275 00:54:13,230 --> 00:54:11,230 heard of Richard Wiseman and I'm sure 1276 00:54:16,020 --> 00:54:13,240 he's never heard of Dean Radin well 1277 00:54:18,510 --> 00:54:16,030 therefore he's saying that he's formed 1278 00:54:21,210 --> 00:54:18,520 these beliefs without ever looking at 1279 00:54:23,610 --> 00:54:21,220 the data period end of story 1280 00:54:26,550 --> 00:54:23,620 because Dean Radin has done more 1281 00:54:28,470 --> 00:54:26,560 research into ESP than almost anyone and 1282 00:54:30,810 --> 00:54:28,480 he's certainly at this time the go-to 1283 00:54:33,180 --> 00:54:30,820 guy on this subject and even though I 1284 00:54:35,640 --> 00:54:33,190 don't think much of Richard Wiseman he's 1285 00:54:37,800 --> 00:54:35,650 more or less the go-to guy in terms of 1286 00:54:41,340 --> 00:54:37,810 being an ESP sigh whatever term you want 1287 00:54:43,020 --> 00:54:41,350 to use skeptic so Seth he's a smart guy 1288 00:54:45,990 --> 00:54:43,030 you know he studied a lot of other stuff 1289 00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:46,000 but when it comes to ESP we can say with 1290 00:54:47,270 --> 00:54:46,690 confidence 1291 00:54:48,890 --> 00:54:47,280 the 1292 00:54:51,380 --> 00:54:48,900 doesn't know what he's talking about 1293 00:54:54,500 --> 00:54:51,390 that he's never looked at the data never 1294 00:54:56,330 --> 00:54:54,510 read any of the research but here's the 1295 00:54:59,240 --> 00:54:56,340 interesting part if you remember from 1296 00:55:01,310 --> 00:54:59,250 our interview Seth's major pushback was 1297 00:55:04,550 --> 00:55:01,320 that he can't believe that any real 1298 00:55:06,500 --> 00:55:04,560 scientist let alone a skeptic would say 1299 00:55:08,630 --> 00:55:06,510 that since this stuff has been proven 1300 00:55:11,960 --> 00:55:08,640 that maybe we need a new standard of 1301 00:55:13,370 --> 00:55:11,970 proof Seth immediately recognized how 1302 00:55:17,780 --> 00:55:13,380 ridiculous this is 1303 00:55:20,360 --> 00:55:17,790 at least initially because let's see 1304 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:20,370 what happens after he's infected with 1305 00:55:24,380 --> 00:55:23,130 the skeptical virus on this let's see 1306 00:55:26,870 --> 00:55:24,390 what happens after he talks to the 1307 00:55:29,000 --> 00:55:26,880 Politburo and gets the official party 1308 00:55:32,930 --> 00:55:29,010 line on this that's gonna be really 1309 00:55:35,360 --> 00:55:32,940 really interesting to see in here okay 1310 00:55:38,570 --> 00:55:35,370 point four here it is the evidence from 1311 00:55:41,630 --> 00:55:38,580 NDE research overwhelmingly suggests 1312 00:55:44,510 --> 00:55:41,640 that consciousness in some way we don't 1313 00:55:48,410 --> 00:55:44,520 fully understand survives bodily death 1314 00:55:51,410 --> 00:55:48,420 so this doesn't just violate mind equals 1315 00:55:53,780 --> 00:55:51,420 brain it shatters it it shatters it in a 1316 00:55:57,080 --> 00:55:53,790 way that probably sends chills down the 1317 00:55:59,930 --> 00:55:57,090 spine of fundamentalist atheists like 1318 00:56:03,350 --> 00:55:59,940 Seth Andrews because now it's clear if 1319 00:56:06,140 --> 00:56:03,360 consciousness survives death then we 1320 00:56:08,060 --> 00:56:06,150 have to seriously consider all the other 1321 00:56:11,210 --> 00:56:08,070 stuff that generally falls into this 1322 00:56:13,610 --> 00:56:11,220 category called the spiritual because 1323 00:56:16,280 --> 00:56:13,620 let's face it survival of consciousness 1324 00:56:19,670 --> 00:56:16,290 is one of the core beliefs of just about 1325 00:56:22,240 --> 00:56:19,680 every religion in the world so if a 1326 00:56:25,220 --> 00:56:22,250 theists have to step back and say well 1327 00:56:28,460 --> 00:56:25,230 scientifically on that point it does 1328 00:56:29,240 --> 00:56:28,470 look like religion is right and we're 1329 00:56:31,940 --> 00:56:29,250 wrong 1330 00:56:33,680 --> 00:56:31,950 well as you can imagine the whole thing 1331 00:56:37,190 --> 00:56:33,690 starts to unravel 1332 00:56:39,950 --> 00:56:37,200 now Seth's take on the NDE research is 1333 00:56:43,250 --> 00:56:39,960 that it's hypocrisy well maybe well no 1334 00:56:46,190 --> 00:56:43,260 not really maybe you see it's not epoxy 1335 00:56:48,890 --> 00:56:46,200 oh I know because pin Dan LOM all the 1336 00:56:51,170 --> 00:56:48,900 former guests ran experiments with real 1337 00:56:53,030 --> 00:56:51,180 near-death experiencers in a real 1338 00:56:55,940 --> 00:56:53,040 hospital for twenty years and he 1339 00:56:58,100 --> 00:56:55,950 concluded it's not epoxy 1340 00:56:59,839 --> 00:56:58,110 I know because Jan Holden former guest 1341 00:57:01,519 --> 00:56:59,849 and Bruce Grayson review 1342 00:57:03,469 --> 00:57:01,529 dozens of published peer-reviewed 1343 00:57:05,390 --> 00:57:03,479 studies many of which they did 1344 00:57:08,180 --> 00:57:05,400 themselves and they concluded it's not 1345 00:57:10,279 --> 00:57:08,190 epoxy I know because Jeff long former 1346 00:57:12,890 --> 00:57:10,289 guest who's a medical doctor working in 1347 00:57:14,569 --> 00:57:12,900 a hospital looked at thousands of cases 1348 00:57:18,620 --> 00:57:14,579 of near-death experience and he 1349 00:57:21,200 --> 00:57:18,630 concluded it's not epoxy so please Seth 1350 00:57:23,660 --> 00:57:21,210 come back on skeptical and tell me why 1351 00:57:26,870 --> 00:57:23,670 you think indy either explainable by 1352 00:57:29,059 --> 00:57:26,880 hypoxia oh and please don't cite Michael 1353 00:57:31,279 --> 00:57:29,069 Shermer because he's never done any 1354 00:57:33,289 --> 00:57:31,289 near-death experience research and he's 1355 00:57:35,930 --> 00:57:33,299 just gonna cite people like Susan 1356 00:57:37,819 --> 00:57:35,940 Blackmore former guest who's already 1357 00:57:39,620 --> 00:57:37,829 admitted that she doesn't have a clue 1358 00:57:41,749 --> 00:57:39,630 what current research ended near death 1359 00:57:43,279 --> 00:57:41,759 experiences says and that she's not been 1360 00:57:46,069 --> 00:57:43,289 current in the field for the last twenty 1361 00:57:48,499 --> 00:57:46,079 years and don't cite paper's like mobs 1362 00:57:50,299 --> 00:57:48,509 and wat because we've talked to Carolyn 1363 00:57:53,089 --> 00:57:50,309 Watt and she can't even explain the 1364 00:57:55,579 --> 00:57:53,099 title of her paper let alone why it's 1365 00:57:58,969 --> 00:57:55,589 littered with citation errors and has 1366 00:58:01,190 --> 00:57:58,979 some very erroneous conclusions and if 1367 00:58:03,200 --> 00:58:01,200 you really want a cite Michael Persinger 1368 00:58:05,269 --> 00:58:03,210 somebody who brought up in the interview 1369 00:58:07,670 --> 00:58:05,279 and another former guests of this show 1370 00:58:10,670 --> 00:58:07,680 and all the god helmet stuff that he's 1371 00:58:13,640 --> 00:58:10,680 done be careful because while Persinger 1372 00:58:16,579 --> 00:58:13,650 might be somewhat of an NDE skeptic he 1373 00:58:18,349 --> 00:58:16,589 also maintains that he's proven ESP in 1374 00:58:21,319 --> 00:58:18,359 his lab so you're gonna have a hard time 1375 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:21,329 fitting him into your worldview so folks 1376 00:58:28,549 --> 00:58:24,210 those are my four points those are my 1377 00:58:30,559 --> 00:58:28,559 territory if you will and Seth really 1378 00:58:32,690 --> 00:58:30,569 hoping you come back on I'll give you 1379 00:58:35,709 --> 00:58:32,700 the straight answer that you wanted your 1380 00:58:37,430 --> 00:58:35,719 yes/no answer on do I believe in God 1381 00:58:39,709 --> 00:58:37,440 actually I'll give it to you right now 1382 00:58:42,529 --> 00:58:39,719 I'll borrow it from Raymond moody 1383 00:58:45,440 --> 00:58:42,539 another former guest and say I don't 1384 00:58:48,859 --> 00:58:45,450 believe in God but I have a relationship 1385 00:58:51,410 --> 00:58:48,869 with God now finally I've said many 1386 00:58:54,019 --> 00:58:51,420 times that skeptics don't like to debate 1387 00:58:56,029 --> 00:58:54,029 as you've seen on this show over and 1388 00:58:58,370 --> 00:58:56,039 over and over again they run from these 1389 00:59:00,769 --> 00:58:58,380 debates and when they get halfway into 1390 00:59:02,569 --> 00:59:00,779 them they run even faster because the 1391 00:59:05,809 --> 00:59:02,579 skeptical positions we're talking about 1392 00:59:08,390 --> 00:59:05,819 here are sheer nonsense and no one wants 1393 00:59:10,519 --> 00:59:08,400 to defend such silliness as for Seth 1394 00:59:12,980 --> 00:59:10,529 even though he agreed to a two-part 1395 00:59:14,930 --> 00:59:12,990 interview going into this my guess is 1396 00:59:17,290 --> 00:59:14,940 he'll back out around 2 with some 1397 00:59:21,040 --> 00:59:17,300 high-minded statement about my agenda 1398 00:59:25,870 --> 00:59:21,050 yeah I got an agenda follow the data 1399 00:59:28,460 --> 00:59:25,880 wherever it leads ok I have an update 1400 00:59:31,280 --> 00:59:28,470 seth has backed out of the second 1401 00:59:33,530 --> 00:59:31,290 interview now you know I shouldn't be 1402 00:59:35,150 --> 00:59:33,540 surprised I even said when I recorded my 1403 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:35,160 closing to the first interview that I 1404 00:59:38,660 --> 00:59:36,810 hey this guy's gonna back out and he's 1405 00:59:41,480 --> 00:59:38,670 gonna say some high-minded stuff about 1406 00:59:43,430 --> 00:59:41,490 my agenda but I didn't think he really 1407 00:59:46,460 --> 00:59:43,440 would I mean he's the thinking atheist 1408 00:59:48,740 --> 00:59:46,470 he's the only chance we have for someone 1409 00:59:51,170 --> 00:59:48,750 who says they're really going to dig in 1410 00:59:54,050 --> 00:59:51,180 and think about this stuff and yet he's 1411 00:59:57,710 --> 00:59:54,060 backed out I have to read you some of 1412 01:00:00,680 --> 00:59:57,720 these emails it is so much of what our 1413 01:00:02,120 --> 01:00:00,690 dialogue on skeptic Oh is about so 1414 01:00:04,940 --> 01:00:02,130 here's how it transpired immediately 1415 01:00:07,160 --> 01:00:04,950 after the interview I sent Seth an email 1416 01:00:11,270 --> 01:00:07,170 I laid out just like I did for you a 1417 01:00:14,359 --> 01:00:11,280 minute ago the 4-points links to Jeffery 1418 01:00:16,820 --> 01:00:14,369 Schwartz links to Dean Radin Richard 1419 01:00:18,500 --> 01:00:16,830 Wiseman all that stuff and at the end of 1420 01:00:20,060 --> 01:00:18,510 that email I give Seth two options I 1421 01:00:22,070 --> 01:00:20,070 said look we can schedule another 1422 01:00:24,290 --> 01:00:22,080 dialogue slash debate in a couple weeks 1423 01:00:26,480 --> 01:00:24,300 or I can publish what we just did along 1424 01:00:28,430 --> 01:00:26,490 with my comments and see what listeners 1425 01:00:30,920 --> 01:00:28,440 think before we try again 1426 01:00:32,570 --> 01:00:30,930 and I asked his opinion on that so in 1427 01:00:34,099 --> 01:00:32,580 this first email response to me he's 1428 01:00:34,880 --> 01:00:34,109 already backpedaling a little bit but 1429 01:00:36,859 --> 01:00:34,890 he's still in the game 1430 01:00:38,960 --> 01:00:36,869 he says whatever it's fine play the 1431 01:00:40,760 --> 01:00:38,970 interview and let's see what happens he 1432 01:00:42,260 --> 01:00:40,770 says I think the Atheist community and 1433 01:00:44,840 --> 01:00:42,270 religious community grow frustrated 1434 01:00:46,849 --> 01:00:44,850 because your assertions attempt to 1435 01:00:48,890 --> 01:00:46,859 create a hybrid I don't know where he's 1436 01:00:50,330 --> 01:00:48,900 going with that but he says go ahead and 1437 01:00:51,080 --> 01:00:50,340 publish the first two interview and 1438 01:00:53,720 --> 01:00:51,090 we'll go from there 1439 01:00:56,000 --> 01:00:53,730 so then maybe an hour later I get the 1440 01:00:58,820 --> 01:00:56,010 next email from Seth it's not practical 1441 01:00:59,870 --> 01:00:58,830 to read the whole thing to you here but 1442 01:01:02,810 --> 01:00:59,880 I'll give you some of the highlights 1443 01:01:04,550 --> 01:01:02,820 he's as Alex my tennis match just got 1444 01:01:06,410 --> 01:01:04,560 canceled a few minutes ago due to rain 1445 01:01:07,700 --> 01:01:06,420 go figure I do appreciate the 1446 01:01:10,880 --> 01:01:07,710 opportunity to be a guest on your show 1447 01:01:13,130 --> 01:01:10,890 if I can be honest and that's been the 1448 01:01:15,260 --> 01:01:13,140 case all evening I guess I feel like 1449 01:01:17,420 --> 01:01:15,270 I've been participating in a religious 1450 01:01:19,550 --> 01:01:17,430 show he goes on to say personally I 1451 01:01:22,220 --> 01:01:19,560 can't participate on the same tier as 1452 01:01:25,340 --> 01:01:22,230 you because I see your measuring sticks 1453 01:01:26,690 --> 01:01:25,350 as suspect near death experiences 1454 01:01:29,420 --> 01:01:26,700 reports of es 1455 01:01:33,020 --> 01:01:29,430 peas and copious amounts of chatter on 1456 01:01:35,720 --> 01:01:33,030 external consciousness I've come from a 1457 01:01:37,819 --> 01:01:35,730 belief in such things and rejected them 1458 01:01:39,050 --> 01:01:37,829 send me the name of the ESP scientist 1459 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:39,060 guy and I'm gonna have to think about 1460 01:01:44,660 --> 01:01:41,010 whether or not I'm up for another hour 1461 01:01:46,760 --> 01:01:44,670 of this so now next hour emails are kind 1462 01:01:48,560 --> 01:01:46,770 of crossing each other I'm sending him 1463 01:01:50,750 --> 01:01:48,570 and he's sending me at the same time and 1464 01:01:51,410 --> 01:01:50,760 in the process of me sending this next 1465 01:01:59,120 --> 01:01:51,420 email 1466 01:02:01,339 --> 01:01:59,130 just saw the part about part two that is 1467 01:02:02,930 --> 01:02:01,349 my email exchange with them initially 1468 01:02:04,520 --> 01:02:02,940 that said we're gonna do this in two 1469 01:02:06,470 --> 01:02:04,530 parts we're never two part thing which I 1470 01:02:08,089 --> 01:02:06,480 explained the whole thing to him he says 1471 01:02:11,900 --> 01:02:08,099 I just saw the part about talked to my 1472 01:02:16,069 --> 01:02:11,910 apologies I'll do the second interview 1473 01:02:17,510 --> 01:02:16,079 as I agreed remember that so in the 1474 01:02:20,859 --> 01:02:17,520 meantime while he was sending me that 1475 01:02:24,109 --> 01:02:20,869 short little email I sent him this email 1476 01:02:26,540 --> 01:02:24,119 Seth I think there's plenty of fire to 1477 01:02:29,240 --> 01:02:26,550 make for a good follow-up debate smiley 1478 01:02:32,720 --> 01:02:29,250 face I think many atheists despite a lot 1479 01:02:34,940 --> 01:02:32,730 of bluster are lazy thinkers if you want 1480 01:02:36,710 --> 01:02:34,950 to know about NDE research go to the 1481 01:02:39,170 --> 01:02:36,720 guys who publish in peer reviewed 1482 01:02:40,880 --> 01:02:39,180 journals not popular professional 1483 01:02:42,950 --> 01:02:40,890 skeptics like Michael Shermer 1484 01:02:44,960 --> 01:02:42,960 who get slapped around by researchers 1485 01:02:47,150 --> 01:02:44,970 like Penn van loml if you want to 1486 01:02:49,790 --> 01:02:47,160 understand ESP look at Dean Radin 1487 01:02:52,520 --> 01:02:49,800 published more than anyone not jesters 1488 01:02:55,460 --> 01:02:52,530 like James Randi you think I'm driving 1489 01:02:57,589 --> 01:02:55,470 an agenda I think you are that makes for 1490 01:02:59,630 --> 01:02:57,599 a good debate smiley face but that's 1491 01:03:02,150 --> 01:02:59,640 also why we have to get beyond what you 1492 01:03:05,150 --> 01:03:02,160 think and what I think and hash out the 1493 01:03:07,010 --> 01:03:05,160 data so here's the next email I get from 1494 01:03:08,900 --> 01:03:07,020 Seth and here's where things really go 1495 01:03:11,270 --> 01:03:08,910 off the rails you've heard this before 1496 01:03:13,400 --> 01:03:11,280 if you listen to skeptic oh so here's 1497 01:03:16,069 --> 01:03:13,410 the email i received from Seth the 1498 01:03:19,220 --> 01:03:16,079 following morning well I did some 1499 01:03:21,950 --> 01:03:19,230 digging and I apparently confused you 1500 01:03:24,170 --> 01:03:21,960 with skeptic oh that's CEO and it would 1501 01:03:26,960 --> 01:03:24,180 appear that I'm not the only one who got 1502 01:03:28,910 --> 01:03:26,970 caught in that oversight talk about 1503 01:03:31,550 --> 01:03:28,920 being infected with the Atheist 1504 01:03:33,890 --> 01:03:31,560 skeptical virus he's obviously read some 1505 01:03:35,569 --> 01:03:33,900 stuff on the internet now right I was 1506 01:03:38,240 --> 01:03:35,579 also given the impression that we were 1507 01:03:39,740 --> 01:03:38,250 going to discuss my former faith and the 1508 01:03:41,870 --> 01:03:39,750 often soft approach 1509 01:03:44,180 --> 01:03:41,880 take towards believers among the 1510 01:03:47,230 --> 01:03:44,190 hardliners instead we spent an hour 1511 01:03:49,640 --> 01:03:47,240 walking down a path of psychobabble 1512 01:03:52,400 --> 01:03:49,650 interesting and seeing you lead me 1513 01:03:55,820 --> 01:03:52,410 towards validating your own agenda 1514 01:03:59,330 --> 01:03:55,830 it was disingenuous and poor form I'm 1515 01:04:01,370 --> 01:03:59,340 not interested in reappearing Seth okay 1516 01:04:03,290 --> 01:04:01,380 so we slept on things and he's read some 1517 01:04:07,220 --> 01:04:03,300 blog posts and he's read some comments 1518 01:04:09,590 --> 01:04:07,230 good deal my response Seth come on you 1519 01:04:12,860 --> 01:04:09,600 look silly here you confused me with 1520 01:04:14,780 --> 01:04:12,870 skeptic oh really how I sent you the 1521 01:04:17,360 --> 01:04:14,790 link to my site I sent you a list of my 1522 01:04:20,960 --> 01:04:17,370 former guests your statement is not 1523 01:04:23,540 --> 01:04:20,970 credible moreover my original email made 1524 01:04:25,460 --> 01:04:23,550 clear my intentions and then I quote him 1525 01:04:27,170 --> 01:04:25,470 the original email that I sent and I 1526 01:04:29,330 --> 01:04:27,180 highlighted the part we've hosted many 1527 01:04:32,000 --> 01:04:29,340 debates with prominent atheist 1528 01:04:34,280 --> 01:04:32,010 Christians and consciousness researchers 1529 01:04:36,800 --> 01:04:34,290 what would have to add that this wasn't 1530 01:04:38,420 --> 01:04:36,810 just one email he sent me back and then 1531 01:04:40,010 --> 01:04:38,430 I send the part about the two-part 1532 01:04:41,810 --> 01:04:40,020 interview and he was in agreement of all 1533 01:04:44,660 --> 01:04:41,820 that so it is completely not credible 1534 01:04:47,330 --> 01:04:44,670 back to my email to him again your claim 1535 01:04:49,160 --> 01:04:47,340 that I misled you is not credible look 1536 01:04:51,350 --> 01:04:49,170 Seth we don't have to be buddies to 1537 01:04:53,480 --> 01:04:51,360 debate this stuff but running from an 1538 01:04:56,060 --> 01:04:53,490 honest debate gets us nowhere 1539 01:04:58,790 --> 01:04:56,070 you wind up looking exactly like the 1540 01:05:01,460 --> 01:04:58,800 dogmatic Christians you rail against for 1541 01:05:03,920 --> 01:05:01,470 not being willing to think hope you'll 1542 01:05:05,930 --> 01:05:03,930 reconsider you twice agreed to come back 1543 01:05:08,030 --> 01:05:05,940 on both before and after the initial 1544 01:05:10,460 --> 01:05:08,040 interview you're gonna look pretty silly 1545 01:05:13,040 --> 01:05:10,470 if you back down now - which Seth 1546 01:05:14,990 --> 01:05:13,050 responded rather tersely no it's my 1547 01:05:17,540 --> 01:05:15,000 fault for not doing due diligence I 1548 01:05:20,390 --> 01:05:17,550 think you've got plenty of material I'm 1549 01:05:22,580 --> 01:05:20,400 out to which I replied you're just 1550 01:05:24,500 --> 01:05:22,590 ducking a debate parenthetically because 1551 01:05:25,280 --> 01:05:24,510 you're afraid to lose I've seen it over 1552 01:05:27,740 --> 01:05:25,290 and over again 1553 01:05:30,530 --> 01:05:27,750 atheism is as much about don't challenge 1554 01:05:33,050 --> 01:05:30,540 my cherished beliefs as Christianity 1555 01:05:36,410 --> 01:05:33,060 you're not gonna look good on this one 1556 01:05:39,380 --> 01:05:36,420 - which Seth replied I think this is the 1557 01:05:41,930 --> 01:05:39,390 tone that most alarms me the painting 1558 01:05:44,390 --> 01:05:41,940 the insinuation of cowardice the 1559 01:05:47,360 --> 01:05:44,400 schoolyard taunts an attempt to elicit 1560 01:05:50,150 --> 01:05:47,370 the desired reaction this is not how 1561 01:05:52,820 --> 01:05:50,160 mature people conduct themselves it's 1562 01:05:53,720 --> 01:05:52,830 certainly not a mindset or tactic I'm 1563 01:05:58,040 --> 01:05:53,730 public 1564 01:06:01,340 --> 01:05:58,050 to entertain that is all Seth my 1565 01:06:03,170 --> 01:06:01,350 response again not credible we talk for 1566 01:06:05,150 --> 01:06:03,180 an hour we found many points of 1567 01:06:07,640 --> 01:06:05,160 agreement some points of disagreement it 1568 01:06:09,260 --> 01:06:07,650 was a civil pleasant conversation 1569 01:06:12,050 --> 01:06:09,270 the follow-up would be the same no 1570 01:06:13,880 --> 01:06:12,060 shouting down of your ideas no cutting 1571 01:06:17,000 --> 01:06:13,890 off of your opportunity to make your 1572 01:06:19,790 --> 01:06:17,010 case regarding insinuations of cowardice 1573 01:06:21,950 --> 01:06:19,800 well Seth you're ducking out of a debate 1574 01:06:24,650 --> 01:06:21,960 because you don't have a good response 1575 01:06:26,780 --> 01:06:24,660 to my points you can call that whatever 1576 01:06:29,630 --> 01:06:26,790 you will we don't agree on some stuff 1577 01:06:31,880 --> 01:06:29,640 it's not always gonna be pretty but I 1578 01:06:34,849 --> 01:06:31,890 don't see how you can so blatantly 1579 01:06:37,849 --> 01:06:34,859 trample all over your stated mission 1580 01:06:40,820 --> 01:06:37,859 statement of challenge the opposition 1581 01:06:43,690 --> 01:06:40,830 and start thinking your excuses for not 1582 01:06:46,280 --> 01:06:43,700 coming back on are going to look pretty 1583 01:06:48,290 --> 01:06:46,290 transparent you've already contradicted 1584 01:06:51,050 --> 01:06:48,300 yourself several times in this email 1585 01:06:53,570 --> 01:06:51,060 exchange I'm not trying to be nasty but 1586 01:06:55,970 --> 01:06:53,580 then again these are hard conversations 1587 01:07:00,320 --> 01:06:55,980 to have and a certain amount of brutal 1588 01:07:04,609 --> 01:07:00,330 honesty is necessary and that's the last 1589 01:07:08,510 --> 01:07:04,619 I heard from Seth Andrews so at this 1590 01:07:10,160 --> 01:07:08,520 point I have to ask for some help if 1591 01:07:11,930 --> 01:07:10,170 you're an atheist or a skeptic 1592 01:07:14,450 --> 01:07:11,940 materialist reductionist whatever you 1593 01:07:16,310 --> 01:07:14,460 call yourself and you know someone who 1594 01:07:18,680 --> 01:07:16,320 can pick up the gauntlet who can make 1595 01:07:21,859 --> 01:07:18,690 the case who can respond to the points 1596 01:07:23,750 --> 01:07:21,869 that I've made get him on sceptical or 1597 01:07:28,000 --> 01:07:23,760 ask them to invite me on their show 1598 01:07:30,440 --> 01:07:28,010 again anywhere anytime with anyone 1599 01:07:33,500 --> 01:07:30,450 anyone as long as they're a serious 1600 01:07:36,500 --> 01:07:33,510 public figure I mean Seth Andrews the 1601 01:07:39,440 --> 01:07:36,510 thinking atheist has 96 thousand 1602 01:07:41,420 --> 01:07:39,450 followers on YouTube that makes him 1603 01:07:44,630 --> 01:07:41,430 someone worth talking to 1604 01:07:46,730 --> 01:07:44,640 so anyone like that I'm willing to talk 1605 01:07:48,890 --> 01:07:46,740 to why aren't they willing to debate me 1606 01:07:50,090 --> 01:07:48,900 what are they afraid of or if you don't 1607 01:07:53,599 --> 01:07:50,100 want to do that here's another 1608 01:07:56,030 --> 01:07:53,609 suggestion okay stop being a freaking 1609 01:07:57,800 --> 01:07:56,040 atheist for a minute and look at the 1610 01:08:00,590 --> 01:07:57,810 data look at the evidence 1611 01:08:03,170 --> 01:08:00,600 stop being led around by a group of 1612 01:08:06,380 --> 01:08:03,180 people who promise to cure you of your 1613 01:08:07,530 --> 01:08:06,390 Christian brainwashing only to infect 1614 01:08:10,650 --> 01:08:07,540 you with the 1615 01:08:14,640 --> 01:08:10,660 he is enviros be a freethinker 1616 01:08:18,000 --> 01:08:14,650 do SF Andrew says as opposed to what he 1617 01:08:21,660 --> 01:08:18,010 really does and think okay 1618 01:08:23,610 --> 01:08:21,670 enough of that hey thanks for joining me 1619 01:08:26,610 --> 01:08:23,620 it's been an interesting little ride 1620 01:08:28,680 --> 01:08:26,620 here with the thinking atheist if you 1621 01:08:30,690 --> 01:08:28,690 would like to join in a dialogue on this 1622 01:08:33,090 --> 01:08:30,700 show and I really hope you will but what 1623 01:08:35,340 --> 01:08:33,100 your take is as long as you're civil and 1624 01:08:37,230 --> 01:08:35,350 want to have a real dialogue we'd love 1625 01:08:39,960 --> 01:08:37,240 to have that dialogue with you the place 1626 01:08:44,490 --> 01:08:39,970 to do that is The Skeptical website it's 1627 01:08:46,920 --> 01:08:44,500 at ske PTI k.o don't get confused like 1628 01:08:48,780 --> 01:08:46,930 Seth and put a C in there it's a K and 1629 01:08:50,700 --> 01:08:48,790 there you'll find our forum where you 1630 01:08:52,740 --> 01:08:50,710 can engage in this dialogue also have 1631 01:08:54,599 --> 01:08:52,750 the comment section of the website which 1632 01:08:57,930 --> 01:08:54,609 has this new format which I really think 1633 01:08:59,910 --> 01:08:57,940 is quite nice from discuss that well I 1634 01:09:02,039 --> 01:08:59,920 think engage people more and allow us to 1635 01:09:04,920 --> 01:09:02,049 have more of a dialogue and then finally 1636 01:09:07,020 --> 01:09:04,930 you can email or Facebook me from the 1637 01:09:09,480 --> 01:09:07,030 website you'll also find their links to 1638 01:09:12,360 --> 01:09:09,490 all our previous shows over 180 of them 1639 01:09:14,760 --> 01:09:12,370 you can download them all for free many 1640 01:09:17,400 --> 01:09:14,770 more shows coming up stay with me for